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Meningioma; Other names: Meningeal tumor [1] An MRI of the brain, demonstrating the appearance of a meningioma: Specialty: Neurosurgery, Neuro-oncology: Symptoms: None, seizures, dementia, trouble talking, vision problems, one sided weakness [2] Usual onset: Adults [1] Types: WHO Grade 1, 2, or 3 [1] Risk factors: Ionizing radiation, family ...
This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 3 January 2025. Neoplasm in the brain Medical condition Brain tumor Other names Intracranial neoplasm, brain tumour, brain cancer Brain metastasis in the right cerebral hemisphere from lung cancer, shown on magnetic resonance imaging Specialty Neurosurgery, neuro-oncology Symptoms Vary depending on the ...
Optic nerve sheath meningiomas (ONSM) are rare benign tumors of the optic nerve. 60–70% of cases occur in middle age females, and is more common in older adults (mean age 44.7 years). It is also seen in children, but this is rare.
Neuro-oncology is the study of brain and spinal cord neoplasms, many of which are (at least eventually) very dangerous and life-threatening (astrocytoma, glioma, glioblastoma multiforme, ependymoma, pontine glioma, and brain stem tumors are among the many examples of these).
The more dangerous types of radiation, such as the ones that come from nuclear bombs or other nuclear material, are ionizing.” Ionizing radiation causes DNA damage, and cancer can develop as a ...
The extent of the disease plays a large part in determining how effective the surgery will be. The main goal of a complete surgical resection, of the tumor, can also be hindered by the adherence of the tumor to adjoining structures or hemorrhages. [5] If there is a recurrence of the central neurocytoma, surgery is again the most notable treatment.
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Timing of decompressive craniectomy remains controversial, but is generally suggested that the surgery is best performed before there are clinical signs of brainstem compression. [38] Postoperative complications include wound dehiscence , hydrocephalus , infection, and a substantial proportion of patients may also require tracheostomy and ...