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Benzamide is an organic compound with the chemical formula of C 7 H 7 NO.It is the simplest amide derivative of benzoic acid.In powdered form, it appears as a white solid, while in crystalline form, it appears as colourless crystals. [5]
Antipsychotics by class Generic name Brand names Chemical class ATC code Typical antipsychotics; Acepromazine: Atravet, Acezine: phenothiazine: N05AA04
Amisulpride is approved and used at low doses in the treatment of dysthymia and major depressive disorder. [10] [20] [11] [21] [22] [23] Whereas typical doses used in schizophrenia block postsynaptic dopamine D 2-like receptors and reduce dopaminergic neurotransmission, low doses of amisulpride preferentially block presynaptic dopamine D 2 and D 3 autoreceptors and thereby disinhibit dopamine ...
Pages in category "Benzamides" The following 200 pages are in this category, out of approximately 232 total. This list may not reflect recent changes.
Sulpiride, sold under the brand name Dogmatil among others, is an atypical antipsychotic (although some texts have referred to it as a typical antipsychotic) [10] medication of the benzamide class which is used mainly in the treatment of psychosis associated with schizophrenia and major depressive disorder, and is sometimes used in low dosage to treat anxiety and mild depression.
Levosulpiride is a substituted benzamide derivative. [4] It is the levorotatory enantiomer of sulpiride. [4] Other benzamide derivatives include amisulpride, metoclopramide, tiapride, sultopride, and veralipride, among others.
Benzonitrile is a useful solvent and a versatile precursor to many derivatives. It reacts with amines to afford N-substituted benzamides after hydrolysis. [3] It is a precursor to diphenylmethanimine via reaction with phenylmagnesium bromide followed by methanolysis.
Binding for cloned rat receptors had to be substituted for AMI & NOR. Binding to this receptor is believed to be what gives the newer ( atypical ) antipsychotics, clozapine , quetiapine , olanzapine , ziprasidone , risperidone , sertindole and zotepine their lower extrapyramidal side effect (EPS) liability.