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  2. Potassium oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_oxide

    For example, potassium oxide is about 83% potassium by weight, while potassium chloride is only 52%. Potassium chloride provides less potassium than an equal amount of potassium oxide. Thus, if a fertilizer is 30% potassium chloride by weight, its standard potassium rating, based on potassium oxide, would be only 18.8%.

  3. CNO cycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CNO_cycle

    The CNO cycle (for carbon–nitrogen–oxygen; sometimes called Bethe–Weizsäcker cycle after Hans Albrecht Bethe and Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker) is one of the two known sets of fusion reactions by which stars convert hydrogen to helium, the other being the proton–proton chain reaction (p–p cycle), which is more efficient at the Sun's ...

  4. Methane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methane

    Methane (US: / ˈ m ɛ θ eɪ n / METH-ayn, UK: / ˈ m iː θ eɪ n / MEE-thayn) is a chemical compound with the chemical formula CH 4 (one carbon atom bonded to four hydrogen atoms). It is a group-14 hydride, the simplest alkane, and the main constituent of natural gas.

  5. Nitrogen cycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogen_cycle

    The nitrogen cycle is the biogeochemical cycle by which nitrogen is converted into multiple chemical forms as it circulates among atmospheric, terrestrial, and marine ecosystems. The conversion of nitrogen can be carried out through both biological and physical processes.

  6. Heck reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heck_reaction

    A similar palladium cycle but with different scenes and actors is observed in the Wacker process. Heck Reaction Mechanism This cycle is not limited to vinyl compounds, in the Sonogashira coupling one of the reactants is an alkyne and in the Suzuki coupling the alkene is replaced by an aryl boronic acid and in the Stille reaction by an aryl ...

  7. List of inorganic compounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_inorganic_compounds

    Magnesium oxide – MgO; Potassium oxide – K 2 O; Rubidium oxide – Rb 2 O; Sodium oxide – Na 2 O; Strontium oxide – SrO; Tellurium dioxide – TeO 2; Uranium(IV) oxide – UO 2 (only simple oxides, oxyhalides, and related compounds, not hydroxides, carbonates, acids, or other compounds listed elsewhere)

  8. Triatomic molecule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triatomic_molecule

    Ozone, O 3 Trihydrogen cation, H 3 + Homonuclear triatomic molecules contain three of the same kind of atom. That molecule will be an allotrope of that element. Ozone, O 3 is an example of a triatomic molecule with all atoms the same. Triatomic hydrogen, H 3, is unstable and breaks up spontaneously.

  9. Nitrification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrification

    Nitrogen cycle. Nitrification is the biological oxidation of ammonia to nitrate via the intermediary nitrite. Nitrification is an important step in the nitrogen cycle in soil. The process of complete nitrification may occur through separate organisms [1] or entirely within one organism, as in comammox bacteria. The transformation of ammonia to ...