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[2] OCD is a mental disorder characterized by obsessions and/or compulsions. [3] An obsession is defined as "a recurring thought, image, or urge that the individual cannot control". [ 4 ] Compulsion can be described as a "ritualistic behavior that the person feels compelled to perform". [ 4 ]
Therapeutic treatment may be effective in reducing ritual behaviors of OCD for children and adolescents. [214] Similar to the treatment of adults with OCD, cognitive behavioral therapy, along with exposure and response prevention (ERP) therapy, stands as an effective and validated first line of treatment of OCD in children.
When intrusive thoughts occur with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), patients are less able to ignore the unpleasant thoughts and may pay undue attention to them, causing the thoughts to become more frequent and distressing. [7] Attempting to suppress intrusive thoughts often cause these same thoughts to become more intense and persistent. [11]
Here are some examples. Sexual OCD Obsessions . Rice says people who experience sexual OCD have obsessions (or, obtrusive, unwanted thoughts) like: Sex with animals. Sex with children. Sex with ...
For people with primarily obsessional OCD, there are fewer observable compulsions, compared to those commonly seen with the typical form of OCD (checking, counting, hand-washing, etc.). While ritualizing and neutralizing behaviors do take place, they are mostly cognitive in nature, involving mental avoidance and excessive rumination. [3]
OCD is a condition where excessive thoughts lead to repetitive behaviors -- and one parent is being linked to its development. New study suggests mothers could be responsible for their children's ...