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Wesley Charles Salmon (August 9, 1925 – April 22, 2001) was an American philosopher of science renowned for his work on the nature of scientific explanation. [2] He also worked on confirmation theory, trying to explicate how probability theory via inductive logic might help confirm and choose hypotheses.
The biology of romantic love has been explored by such biological sciences as evolutionary psychology, evolutionary biology, anthropology and neuroscience.Specific chemical substances such as oxytocin and dopamine are studied in the context of their roles in producing human experiences, emotions and behaviors that are associated with romantic love.
A soulmate is a person with whom one feels a deep or natural affinity. [1] This affinity may involve similarity , love romance , comfort, intimacy, sexuality , sexual activity , spirituality , compatibility , and trust . [ 2 ]
To capture this collective agency in a social scientific way, Sorel had to abandon his notion of scientific explanation in terms of deterministic laws. That, he could do thanks to the reading of the work of Italian philosopher Giambattista Vico , whose epistemology of verum ipsum factum allowed Sorel to develop an alternative account of what a ...
The print runs were among the highest of any scientific book published in the second half of the 19th century, [11] and Brewer said the success of the book was almost unparalleled at the time. [1] Several translations of the book were made including a Spanish translation in 1858 [ 16 ] and two French translations. [ 17 ]
In the context of the development of scientific thought in the seventeenth century which was abandoning the idea of the cosmos in favor of an open universe guided by inviolable laws of nature (see Alexandre Koyré), human actions no longer depended on understanding the order and mechanism of the universe (as had been the philosophy of the Greeks), but instead on understanding the essential ...
His philosophy integrated the Hermetic concept of the world soul with the revolutionary scientific ideas of his time, leading to a vision of the cosmos that was both mystical and rational. [ 34 ] Bruno's emphasis on the world soul can also be seen in his metaphysical poetry and dialogues, where he often depicted the universe as a divine, living ...
The theory of evolution by natural selection has also been adopted as a foundation for various ethical and social systems, such as social Darwinism, an idea that preceded the publication of The Origin of Species, popular in the 19th century, which holds that "the survival of the fittest" (a phrase coined in 1851 by Herbert Spencer, [1] 8 years before Darwin published his theory of evolution ...