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The chicken is a sacred animal in many cultures and deeply embedded in belief systems and religious practices. [107] Roosters are sometimes used for divination , a practice called alectryomancy. This involves the sacrifice of a sacred rooster, often during a ritual cockfight , used as a form of communication with the gods. [ 108 ]
animal feed, racing, research, show, pets Tame, significant physical changes Common in the wild and in captivity 1d Rodentia: Fancy rat a.k.a. laboratory rat (Rattus norvegicus domestica) Brown rat (Rattus norvegicus) the 19th century CE [53] the United Kingdom: animal feed, research, show, pets Tame, some physical and psychological changes
A bantam is a small variety of domestic chicken, either a miniature version of a member of a standard breed, or a "true bantam" with no larger counterpart. The name derives from the town of Bantam in Java [ 30 ] where European sailors bought the local small chickens for their shipboard supplies.
Galliformes / ˌ ɡ æ l ɪ ˈ f ɔːr m iː z / is an order of heavy-bodied ground-feeding birds that includes turkeys, chickens, quail, and other landfowl.Gallinaceous birds, as they are called, are important in their ecosystems as seed dispersers and predators, and are often reared by humans for their meat and eggs, or hunted as game birds.
Illustration of thirty-nine varieties of chicken (and one Guinea Fowl) . There are hundreds of chicken breeds in existence. [1] Domesticated for thousands of years, distinguishable breeds of chicken have been present since the combined factors of geographical isolation and selection for desired characteristics created regional types with distinct physical and behavioral traits passed on to ...
Because the evolution of domestic animals is ongoing, the process of domestication has a beginning but not an end. Various criteria have been established to provide a definition of domestic animals, but all decisions about exactly when an animal can be labelled "domesticated" in the zoological sense are arbitrary, although potentially useful. [45]
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Cryptotermes domesticus, the domestic drywood termite; Culex domesticus, a mosquito species in the genus Culex; Dolichopus domesticus, a species of long-legged fly; Equus caballus domesticus, the domestic horse; Gallus domesticus, the chicken; Lycalopex culpaeus domesticus, the Fuegian dog; Meleagris gallopavo domesticus, the domestic turkey