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  2. Bagolini Striated Glasses Test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bagolini_Striated_Glasses_Test

    Apart from testing binocular functions, Bagolini striated glasses can measure cyclotropia.The principle of the test is similar to that of double Maddox rod test. The glasses are placed in the trial frames with the striations vertical, giving rise to two horizontal line images when viewing a spotlight.

  3. Maddox rod - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maddox_rod

    The test is based on the principle of diplopic projection. [1] Dissociation of the deviation is brought about by presenting a red line image to one eye and a white light to the other, while prisms are used to superimpose these and effectively measure the angle of deviation (horizontal and vertical).

  4. Cover test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cover_test

    A cover test or cover-uncover test is an objective determination of the presence and amount of ocular deviation. It is typically performed by orthoptists, ophthalmologists and optometrists during eye examinations. The two primary types of cover tests are: the alternating cover test; the unilateral cover test (or the cover-uncover test).

  5. Diplopia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diplopia

    Diplopia is the simultaneous perception of two images of a single object that may be displaced in relation to each other. [1] Also called double vision , it is a loss of visual focus under regular conditions, and is often voluntary.

  6. Suppression (eye) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suppression_(eye)

    Young children with strabismus normally suppress the visual field of one eye (or part of it), whereas adults who develop strabismus normally do not suppress and therefore suffer from double vision . This also means that adults (and older children) have a higher risk of post-operative diplopia after undergoing strabismus surgery than young children.

  7. Worth 4 dot test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Worth_4_dot_test

    The Worth Four Light Test, also known as the Worth's four dot test or W4LT, is a clinical test mainly used for assessing a patient's degree of binocular vision and binocular single vision. Binocular vision involves an image being projected by each eye simultaneously into an area in space and being fused into a single image.

  8. Humphrey visual field analyser - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humphrey_Visual_Field_Analyser

    Requires a higher level of patient understanding and concentration compared to other visual field tests [9] Time-consuming; Learning effect: new patients improve as more tests are performed due to understanding of the test conditions. Consider the third test as the baseline result [23] Potential for artefacts (i.e. uncharacteristic vision loss ...

  9. Maddox wing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maddox_Wing

    The Maddox Wing test is performed at near with the instrument held in reading position, slightly inferior (approximately 15° depression and 33 cm away). The room or location of the test should be brightly illuminated and the patient's optical correction (e.g. glasses, bifocals, multifocals, contact lens) is required to be worn.