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  2. What is PCOS and why is it so hard to diagnose? Doctors ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/pcos-why-hard-diagnose...

    Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common hormonal condition in women during their reproductive years. Yet no one knows precisely what causes it, and it has no cure. Yet no one knows ...

  3. Polycystic ovary syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polycystic_ovary_syndrome

    Polycystic ovary syndrome, or polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), is the most common endocrine disorder in women of reproductive age. [14] The syndrome is named after cysts which form on the ovaries of some women with this condition, though this is not a universal symptom and not the underlying cause of the disorder.

  4. Ovarian cyst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovarian_cyst

    Many small cysts occur in both ovaries in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). [1] Pelvic inflammatory disease may also result in cysts. [1] Rarely, cysts may be a form of ovarian cancer. [1] Diagnosis is undertaken by pelvic examination with a pelvic ultrasound or other testing used to gather further details. [1] Often, cysts are simply observed ...

  5. Hyperandrogenism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperandrogenism

    Ultrasound of a polycystic ovary. Each of the dark circles represents a fluid-filled cyst. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is an endocrine disorder characterized by an excess of androgens produced by the ovaries. It is estimated that approximately 90% of women with PCOS demonstrate hypersecretion of these hormones. [18]

  6. Follicular cyst of ovary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Follicular_cyst_of_ovary

    1 Signs and symptoms. 2 Pathophysiology. 3 Diagnosis. ... Follicular cyst of the ovary; Other names: ... Ultrasound is the primary tool used to document the ...

  7. Theca lutein cyst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theca_lutein_cyst

    Theca lutein cyst is a type of bilateral functional ovarian cyst filled with clear, straw-colored fluid. These cysts result from exaggerated physiological stimulation (hyperreactio luteinalis) due to elevated levels of beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (beta-hCG) or hypersensitivity to beta-hCG.

  8. Ovarian disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovarian_disease

    If the egg fails to release from the follicle in the ovary an ovarian cyst may form. Small ovarian cysts are common in healthy women. Some women have more follicles than usual (polycystic ovary syndrome), which inhibits the follicles to grow normally and this will cause cycle irregularities. Various types of ovarian diseases exist.

  9. Anovulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anovulation

    It plays a central role in the multiple imbalances and dysfunctions of polycystic ovary syndrome. During the first two years after menarche 50% of the menstrual cycles could be anovulatory cycles. It is in fact possible to restore ovulation using appropriate medication, and ovulation is successfully restored in approximately 90% of cases.