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  2. Identity (social science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identity_(social_science)

    The ego-identity consists of two main features: one's personal characteristics and development, and the culmination of social and cultural factors and roles that impact one's identity. In Erikson's theory, he describes eight distinct stages across the lifespan that are each characterized by a conflict between the inner, personal world and the ...

  3. Identity formation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identity_formation

    Many theories of development have aspects of identity formation included in them. Two theories directly address the process of identity formation: Erik Erikson's stages of psychosocial development (specifically the Identity versus Role Confusion stage), James Marcia's identity status theory, and Jeffrey Arnett's theories of identity formation in emerging adulthood.

  4. Cultural identity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_identity

    Cultural identity can be expressed through certain styles of clothing or other aesthetic markers. Cultural identity is a part of a person's identity, or their self-conception and self-perception, and is related to nationality, ethnicity, religion, social class, generation, locality, gender, or any kind of social group that has its own distinct culture.

  5. Social identity theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_identity_theory

    Social identity is the portion of an individual's self-concept derived from perceived membership in a relevant social group. [1] [2]As originally formulated by social psychologists Henri Tajfel and John Turner in the 1970s and the 1980s, [3] social identity theory introduced the concept of a social identity as a way in which to explain intergroup behaviour.

  6. National identity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_identity

    National identity markers are those characteristics used to identify a person as possessing a particular national identity. [57] These markers are not fixed but fluid, varying from culture to culture and also within a culture over time. Such markers may include common language or dialect, national dress, birthplace, family affiliation, etc. [58 ...

  7. Identification (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identification_(psychology)

    This quality or ideal is often represented in a "leader figure" who is identified with. For example: the young boy identifies with the strong muscles of an older neighbour boy. Next to identification with the leader, people identify with others because they feel they have something in common. For example: a group of people who like the same music.

  8. Psychology of self and identity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Psychology_of_self_and_identity

    The psychology of self and identity is a subfield of Psychology that moves psychological research “deeper inside the conscious mind of the person and further out into the person’s social world.” [1] The exploration of self and identity subsequently enables the influence of both inner phenomenal experiences and the outer world in relation to the individual to be further investigated.

  9. Social group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_group

    In the social sciences, a social group is defined as two or more people who interact with one another, share similar characteristics, and collectively have a sense of unity. [1] [2] Regardless, social groups come in a myriad of sizes and varieties. For example, a society can be viewed as a large social group.