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  2. Jungian archetypes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jungian_archetypes

    Jungian archetypes are a concept from psychology that refers to a universal, inherited idea, pattern of thought, or image that is present in the collective unconscious of all human beings. The psychic counterpart of instinct , archetypes are thought to be the basis of many of the common themes and symbols that appear in stories, myths, and ...

  3. Totem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Totem

    social (totems regulate marriage, and often a person cannot eat the flesh of their totem), cult (totems associated with a secret organization), conception (multiple meanings), dream (the person appears as this totem in others' dreams), classificatory (the totem sorts people) and; assistant (the totem assists a healer or clever person).

  4. Symbolic anthropology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symbolic_anthropology

    The purpose of symbolic and interpretive anthropology can be described through a term used often by Geertz that originated from Gilbert Ryle, "Thick Description."By this what is conveyed, is that since culture and behavior can only be studied as a unit, studying culture and its smaller sections of the structure, thick description is what details the interpretation of those belonging to a ...

  5. Animal spirits (Keynes) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animal_spirits_(Keynes)

    Animal spirits is a term used by John Maynard Keynes in his 1936 book The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money to describe the instincts, proclivities and emotions that seemingly influence human behavior, which can be measured in terms of consumer confidence.

  6. Anthropomorphism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthropomorphism

    A more recent example is The Sorcerer, an enigmatic cave painting from the Trois-Frères Cave, Ariège, France: the figure's significance is unknown, but it is usually interpreted as some kind of great spirit or master of the animals. In either case there is an element of anthropomorphism.

  7. Bestiary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bestiary

    With animals being a part of religion before bestiaries and their lessons came out, they were influenced by past observations of meaning as well as older civilizations and their interpretations. As most of the students who read these bestiaries were monks and clerics, it is not impossible to say that there is a major religious significance ...

  8. Fylgja - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fylgja

    The animal fylgja typically came in the form of a dog, but also as various other land or even sea creatures, [11] The particular animal type that the fylgja takes on may reflect the character of the person they represent, akin to a totem animal. Hence fox-like fylgja shadowed a deceitful person, a swan-like form shadowed a beautiful woman. [12]

  9. Boanthropy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boanthropy

    Psychologists generally group Boanthropy, along with other forms of zoanthropy, into the diagnosis of Clinical lycanthropy.Other conditions frequently, but not universally, found in patients include schizophrenia, psychotic depression, and bipolar disorder.