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  2. Axis leaders of World War II - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axis_leaders_of_World_War_II

    The chief leaders were Adolf Hitler of Nazi Germany, Benito Mussolini of Fascist Italy, and Hirohito of the Empire of Japan. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Unlike what happened with the Allies , there was never a joint meeting of the main Axis heads of government, although Mussolini and Hitler met on a regular basis.

  3. Benito Mussolini - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benito_Mussolini

    The relationship between Mussolini and Adolf Hitler was a contentious one early on. While Hitler cited Mussolini as an influence and privately expressed great admiration for him, [218] Mussolini had little regard for Hitler, especially after the Nazis had his friend and ally, Engelbert Dollfuss, the Austrofascist dictator of Austria, killed in ...

  4. Comparison of Nazism and Stalinism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_Nazism_and...

    Hannah Arendt in 1933. Hannah Arendt was one of the first scholars to publish a comparative study of Adolf Hitler and Joseph Stalin.In her 1951 work The Origins of Totalitarianism, Arendt puts forward the idea of totalitarianism as a distinct type of political movement and form of government, which "differs essentially from other forms of political oppression known to us, such as despotism ...

  5. Fascism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascism

    Benito Mussolini, dictator of Fascist Italy (left), and Adolf Hitler, dictator of Nazi Germany (right), were fascist leaders.. Fascism (/ ˈ f æ ʃ ɪ z əm / FASH-iz-əm) is a far-right, authoritarian, and ultranationalist political ideology and movement, [1] [2] [3] characterized by a dictatorial leader, centralized autocracy, militarism, forcible suppression of opposition, belief in a ...

  6. Italian fascism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_fascism

    In the 1930s, Mussolini became aggravated by the monarchy's continued existence due to envy of the fact that his counterpart in Germany Adolf Hitler was both head of state and head of government of a republic; and Mussolini in private denounced the monarchy and indicated that he had plans to dismantle the monarchy and create a republic with ...

  7. Nazism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazism

    The seizure of power by Italian Fascist leader Benito Mussolini in the March on Rome in 1922 drew admiration by Hitler, who less than a month later had begun to model himself and the Nazi Party upon Mussolini and the Fascists. [148] Hitler presented the Nazis as a form of German fascism.

  8. Fascism and ideology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascism_and_ideology

    The Nazis, led by Hitler and the German war hero Erich Ludendorff, attempted a "March on Berlin" modeled upon the March on Rome, which resulted in the failed Beer Hall Putsch in Munich in November 1923, where the Nazis briefly captured Bavarian Minister-President Gustav Ritter von Kahr and announced the creation of a new German government to be ...

  9. Fascist Italy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascist_Italy

    Hitler and the Nazis continued to try to woo Mussolini to their cause and eventually Mussolini gave financial assistance to the Nazi Party and allowed Nazi paramilitaries to train in Italy in the belief that despite differences, a nationalist government in Germany could be beneficial to Italy. [102]