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1124-19-2 C 6 H 5 FO 2 S: benzenesulfonyl fluoride: 368-43-4 C 6 H 5 F 3 Si: phenyl trifluorosilane: 368-47-8 C 6 H 5 F 5 O 3: methyl pentafluoropropionylacetate: 104857-88-7 C 6 H 5 HgI: phenyl mercuric iodide: 823-04-1 C 6 H 5 N: cyclopentadienecarbonitrile: 27659-36-5 C 6 H 5 NOS: furfuryl isothiocyanate: 4650-60-6 C 6 H 5 NO 2: isonicotinic ...
Other more exotic carbon–oxygen anions exist, such as acetylenedicarboxylate (O 2 C–C≡C–CO 2 2−), mellitate (C 12 O 9 6−), squarate (C 4 O 4 2−), and rhodizonate (C 6 O 6 2−). The anhydrides of some of these acids are oxides of carbon; carbon dioxide, for instance, can be seen as the anhydride of carbonic acid.
Since the compounds are composed only of carbon atoms, they are allotropes of carbon. Possible bonding patterns include all double bonds (a cyclic cumulene) or alternating single bonds and triple bonds (a cyclic polyyne). [1] [2] [3] The first cyclocarbon synthesized is cyclo[18]carbon (C 18). [4]
The molecule is a ring of six carbon atoms, connected by alternating double bonds. [1] It is, therefore, a member of the cyclo[ n ]carbon family. There have been a few attempts to synthesize cyclo[6]carbon, e.g. by pyrolysis of mellitic anhydride , [ 2 ] but without success until 2023, when it was successfully synthesized by atom manipulation ...
For example, NaC 6 H 5 CO 2, the sodium salt of benzoic acid (C 6 H 5 COOH), is called sodium benzoate. Where an acid has both a systematic and a common name (like CH 3 COOH, for example, which is known as both acetic acid and as ethanoic acid), its salts can be named from either parent name.
Number of isomers [3] [4] Number of isomers including stereoisomers [3] [5] Molecular Formula Name of straight chain Synonyms 1 1 1 CH 4: methane: methyl hydride; natural gas 2 1 1 C 2 H 6: ethane: dimethyl; ethyl hydride; methyl methane 3 1 1 C 3 H 8: propane: dimethyl methane; propyl hydride 4 2 2 C 4 H 10: n-butane: butyl hydride ...
This list is ordered by the number of carbon atoms in a carboxylic acid. C1 ... H 2 CO 3 is not considered an organic compound. C2 ... C 2 H 5 CH(CH 3)C 3 H 6 COOH
In chemistry, a hexose is a monosaccharide (simple sugar) with six carbon atoms. [1] [2] The chemical formula for all hexoses is C 6 H 12 O 6, and their molecular weight is 180.156 g/mol. [3] Hexoses exist in two forms, open-chain or cyclic, that easily convert into each other in aqueous solutions. [4]