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  2. Christian monasticism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_monasticism

    Those living the monastic life are known by the generic terms monks (men) and nuns (women). The word monk originated from the Greek μοναχός (monachos, 'monk'), itself from μόνος (monos) meaning 'alone'. [1] [2] Christian monks did not live in monasteries at first; rather, they began by living alone as solitaries, as the word monos ...

  3. Adams Synchronological Chart or Map of History - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adams_Synchronological...

    Since the chart combines secular history with biblical genealogy, it worked back from the time of Christ to peg their start at 4,004 B.C. Above the image of Adam and Eve are the words, "In the beginning God created the Heaven and the Earth" (Genesis 1:1) — beside which the author acknowledges that — "Moses assigns no date to this Creation.

  4. Christian monasticism before 451 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_monasticism...

    Monasticism (from the Greek word monachos meaning "alone") is a way of life where a person lives outside of society, under religious vows. [1]Christian monasticism developed as a spontaneous religious movement, with individuals and groups withdrawing from society throughout the centuries.

  5. Chronology of the Bible - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronology_of_the_Bible

    The Masoretic Text is the basis of modern Jewish and Christian bibles. While difficulties with biblical texts make it impossible to reach sure conclusions, perhaps the most widely held hypothesis is that it embodies an overall scheme of 4,000 years (a "great year") taking the re-dedication of the Temple by the Maccabees in 164 BCE as its end-point. [4]

  6. Monasticism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monasticism

    Islam does encourage one to abstain from pursuing the life of the world solely, but it does not obligate that believers must abandon the worldly life entirely, and this is known as zuhd in Islam. [citation needed] At best, the only monasticism of Islam is Jihad, as mentioned by Hadith and Tafsir. Imam Ahmad recorded that Anas bin Malik said ...

  7. The Ladder of Divine Ascent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Ladder_of_Divine_Ascent

    Divided into thirty parts, or "steps", in memory of the thirty years of the life of Christ, the Divine model for the faithful Christian, it presents a picture of all the virtues and contains a great many parables and historical touches, drawn principally from the monastic life, and exhibiting the practical application of the precepts.

  8. Cenobitic monasticism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cenobitic_monasticism

    Cenobitic (or coenobitic) monasticism is a monastic tradition that stresses community life. Often in the West the community belongs to a religious order, and the life of the cenobitic monk is regulated by a religious rule, a collection of precepts. The older style of monasticism, to live as a hermit, is called eremitic.

  9. Biblical literalist chronology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblical_literalist_chronology

    The creation of a literalist chronology of the Bible faces several hurdles, of which the following are the most significant: . There are different texts of the Jewish Bible, the major text-families being: the Septuagint, a Greek translation of the original Hebrew scriptures made in the last few centuries before Christ; the Masoretic text, a version of the Hebrew text curated by the Jewish ...