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  2. Keratoconus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keratoconus

    Keratoconus (KC) is a disorder of the eye that results in progressive thinning of the cornea. [3] The protrusion of the cornea may result in blurry vision, double vision, nearsightedness, irregular astigmatism, [4] and light sensitivity leading to poor quality-of-life.

  3. Corneal hydrops - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corneal_hydrops

    Corneal hydrops is an uncommon complication seen in people with advanced keratoconus or other corneal ectatic disorders, [1] and is characterized by stromal edema due to leakage of aqueous humor through a tear in Descemet's membrane. [2]

  4. Corneal ectatic disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corneal_ectatic_disorders

    Keratoconus, a progressive, noninflammatory, bilateral, asymmetric disease, characterized by paraxial stromal thinning and weakening that leads to corneal surface distortion. [ 2 ] Keratoglobus , a rare noninflammatory corneal thinning disorder, characterised by generalised thinning and globular protrusion of the cornea.

  5. Contact lens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contact_lens

    Rigid lenses can also be made as a front-toric, back-toric, or bitoric. Rigid lenses can also correct corneas with irregular geometries, such as those with keratoconus or post surgical ectasias. In most cases, patients with keratoconus see better through rigid lenses than through glasses. Rigid lenses are more chemically inert, allowing them to ...

  6. Corneal topography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corneal_topography

    Keratoconus in itself is a pattern of the entire cornea, therefore every measurement just focusing on one layer, might not be enough for a state of the art diagnosis. Especially early cases of keratoconus might be missed by a plain topographic measurement, which is critical if refractive surgery is being considered. [ 7 ]

  7. Corneal cross-linking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corneal_cross-linking

    Corneal cross-linking (CXL) with riboflavin (vitamin B 2) and UV-A light is a surgical treatment for corneal ectasia such as keratoconus, [2] PMD, and post-LASIK ectasia. It is used in an attempt to make the cornea stronger. According to a 2015 Cochrane review, there is insufficient evidence to determine if it is useful in keratoconus. [3]

  8. Mark Cohen (surgeon) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Cohen_(surgeon)

    Cohen is a North American pioneer in the treatment of keratoconus and ectatic diseases of the cornea. As a method of treating the underlying disease and reversing the damage that has previously occurred, he began performing corneal collagen cross linking combined with topography guided excimer laser ablations in 2009.

  9. Post-LASIK ectasia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-LASIK_ectasia

    Before corneal refractive surgery such as LASIK, SMILE, and PRK, people must be examined for possible risk factors such as keratoconus. [3]Abnormal corneal topography compromises of keratoconus, pellucid marginal degeneration, or forme fruste keratoconus with an I-S value of 1.4 or more [4] is the most significant risk factor.