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Denmark recognized the independence of Iceland on 1 December 1918 and the two countries remained in personal union until 1944 as part of the Danish–Icelandic Act of Union. [4] While in union with Denmark, the diplomatic relations of Iceland with the rest of the world were handled by Denmark. [5]
During World War II, both Iceland (in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark) and Ireland remained neutral. Iceland became a republic in June 1944. On 11 March 1948, both Iceland and Ireland established diplomatic relations. [4] In 1960, Iceland joined the European Free Trade Association while Ireland joined the European Union in 1973.
Iceland's principal historical international disputes involved disagreements over fishing rights.Conflict with the United Kingdom led to the so-called Cod Wars in 1952–56 because of the extension of the fishing zone from 3 to 4 nautical miles (6 to 7 km), 1958–61 because of extending the fishing zone to 12 nautical miles (22 km) in 1972–73 because of its further extension to 50 nautical ...
Because of the Kalmar Union, Iceland had been under the control of the Crown of Denmark since 1380, [4] although formally it had been a Norwegian possession until 1814. [5] In 1874, one thousand years after the first acknowledged settlement, Denmark granted Iceland home rule. The constitution, written the same year, was revised in 1903 and the ...
See Denmark–Iceland relations. Denmark has an embassy in Reykjavík. [255] Iceland has an embassy in Copenhagen. [256] Both countries are full members of NATO. Ireland: January 1962 [101] See Denmark–Ireland relations. Denmark has an embassy in Dublin and three honorary consulates (Cork, Limerick and Waterford). [257] Ireland has an embassy ...
France, Iceland and Denmark have all secured their place at the 2025 European Championship, joining Germany, world champions Spain and hosts Switzerland.
Iceland established its own flag, declared its neutrality and asked Denmark to represent on its behalf foreign affairs and defense interests, while maintaining full control of them. Iceland opened its first embassy in 1920. [1] The Act would be up for revision in 1940 and could be revoked three years later if agreement was not reached.
See Denmark–Ireland relations. Ireland has an embassy in Copenhagen. Denmark has an embassy in Dublin and three honorary consulates (Cork, Limerick and Waterford). Both countries are full members of the European Union and the Council of Europe. There are 801 Danes living in Ireland. [202] There are 15,000 Irish people living in Denmark ...