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  2. Deinstitutionalization in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deinstitutionalization_in...

    During the 1950s, new drugs became available and were incorporated into treatment for the mentally ill. The new drugs effectively reduced severe symptoms, allowing the mentally ill to live in environments less stringent than institutions, such as halfway houses, nursing homes, or their own homes.

  3. Deinstitutionalisation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deinstitutionalisation

    In the 1990s, there was still about 25,000 patients in the asylums. [67] [68] In 2009, the government committed to closing two psychiatric hospitals every year; in 2008, there were still 1,485 patients housed in "inappropriate conditions". Today, Ireland's hospitalisation rate to a position of equality with other comparable countries.

  4. Lunatic asylum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunatic_asylum

    The lunatic asylum, insane asylum or mental asylum was an institution where people with mental illness were confined. It was an early precursor of the modern psychiatric hospital . Modern psychiatric hospitals evolved from and eventually replaced the older lunatic asylum.

  5. Topeka State Hospital - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topeka_State_Hospital

    The Topeka State Hospital (formerly the Topeka Insane Asylum) was a publicly funded institution for the care and treatment of the mentally ill in Topeka, Kansas, US , It was in operation from 1872 to 1997.

  6. List of defunct Massachusetts State Mental Facilities

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_defunct...

    Adams-Nervine Asylum - repurposed; ... Westwood Lodge Hospital - closed; External links. Massachusetts State Hospitals, hdl:2452/625416. (Various documents).

  7. Central State Hospital (Milledgeville, Georgia) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_State_Hospital...

    Anjette Lyles, American restaurateur responsible for the poisoning deaths of four relatives between 1952 and 1958 in Macon, Georgia, apprehended on May 6, 1958, and sentenced to death yet later was involuntarily committed due her to diagnosis of paranoid schizophrenia, died aged 52 on December 4, 1977, at the Central State Hospital, Milledgeville in Georgia.

  8. Pennsylvania State Hospitals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pennsylvania_State_Hospitals

    closed 1990. demolished 2006: Cottage Polk State School: Polk: 1897: n/a: closed 2023. [2] Retreat State Hospital: Newport Township: 1938: 1103: 1947: n/a: closed 1980, repurposed: Cottage: began in 1878 as a poor house later converted to a correctional facility that closed in June 2020. Scranton State Hospital: Scranton: n/a: closed ...

  9. Athens Lunatic Asylum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athens_Lunatic_Asylum

    The asylum, among many others, declined throughout the latter half of the 20th century and eventually closed in 1993. However, the state hospital continued to function in Athens, with some patients and staff relocating to a newly constructed facility which, at the time of the transition in 1993, was called the Southeast Psychiatric Hospital.