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Scheler illustrated such an inversion in his analysis of Western civilizations humanistic, materialistic and capitalistic propensities to elevate utility values above those of vital values. [ 37 ] [ 38 ] Carried to the logical extreme, "Ressentiment brings its most important achievement when it determines a whole "morality," perverting the ...
Max Ferdinand Scheler (German:; 22 August 1874 – 19 May 1928) was a German philosopher known for his work in phenomenology, ethics, and philosophical anthropology. Considered in his lifetime one of the most prominent German philosophers, [ 1 ] Scheler developed the philosophical method of Edmund Husserl , the founder of phenomenology.
Max Scheler (1874–1928) Max Scheler (1874–1928) was an early 20th-century German Continental philosopher in the phenomenological tradition. [1] Scheler's style of phenomenology has been described by some scholars as “applied phenomenology”: an appeal to facts or “things in themselves” as always furnishing a descriptive basis for speculative philosophical concepts.
For example, philosopher Max Scheler ranks values based on how enduring and fulfilling they are into the levels of pleasure, utility, vitality, culture, and holiness. He asserts that people should not promote lower values, like pleasure, if this comes at the expense of higher values. [88] [p]
Max Scheler, one of the main early proponents of axiological ethics, agrees with Brentano that experience is a reliable source for the knowledge of values. [10] [6] Scheler, following the phenomenological method, holds that this knowledge is not just restricted to particular cases but that we can gain insight a priori into the essence of values ...
He was president, then president emeritus of the international Max Scheler Society (Max-Scheler-Gesellschaft), and he was a founder of the Max Scheler Society of North America. [1] Frings was the American correspondent for The British Society for Phenomenology from 1975 until 1996. [ 2 ]
Traces of the Lebensphilosophie can also be recognized in the work of Max Scheler and Martin Heidegger. This is even more explicit in the work of the French poststructuralist Gilles Deleuze, who characterized himself as a "vitalist". In 1966, Deleuze wrote a book, "Le Bergsonisme", which revived the study of Bergson's work.
Max Scheler (1874–1928) was both the most respected and neglected of the major early 20th century German Continental philosophers in the phenomenological tradition. [1] His observations and insights concerning "a special form of human hate" [2] and related social and psychological phenomenon furnished a descriptive basis for his philosophical concept of "Ressentiment". [3]