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  2. Weinstein–Aronszajn identity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weinstein–Aronszajn_identity

    The identity may be proved as follows. [1] Let be a matrix consisting of the four blocks, , and : = (). Because I m is invertible, the formula for the determinant of a block matrix gives

  3. Identity matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identity_matrix

    The th column of an identity matrix is the unit vector, a vector whose th entry is 1 and 0 elsewhere. The determinant of the identity matrix is 1, and its trace is . The identity matrix is the only idempotent matrix with non-zero determinant. That is, it is the only matrix such that:

  4. Gamma matrices - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma_matrices

    The defining property for the gamma matrices to generate a Clifford algebra is the anticommutation relation {,} = + = ,where the curly brackets {,} represent the anticommutator, is the Minkowski metric with signature (+ − − −), and is the 4 × 4 identity matrix.

  5. Woodbury matrix identity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woodbury_matrix_identity

    In mathematics, specifically linear algebra, the Woodbury matrix identity – named after Max A. Woodbury [1] [2] – says that the inverse of a rank-k correction of some matrix can be computed by doing a rank-k correction to the inverse of the original matrix.

  6. Matrix exponential - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matrix_exponential

    We denote the n×n identity matrix by I and the zero matrix by 0. The matrix exponential satisfies the following properties. [2] We begin with the properties that are immediate consequences of the definition as a power series: e 0 = I; exp(X T) = (exp X) T, where X T denotes the transpose of X. exp(X ∗) = (exp X) ∗, where X ∗ denotes the ...

  7. Idempotent matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idempotent_matrix

    The only non-singular idempotent matrix is the identity matrix; that is, if a non-identity matrix is idempotent, its number of independent rows (and columns) is less than its number of rows (and columns).

  8. Matrix of ones - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matrix_of_ones

    The all-ones matrix arises in the mathematical field of combinatorics, particularly involving the application of algebraic methods to graph theory.For example, if A is the adjacency matrix of an n-vertex undirected graph G, and J is the all-ones matrix of the same dimension, then G is a regular graph if and only if AJ = JA. [7]

  9. Matrix polynomial - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matrix_polynomial

    A matrix polynomial identity is a matrix polynomial equation which holds for all matrices A in a specified matrix ring M n (R). Matrix polynomials are often demonstrated in undergraduate linear algebra classes due to their relevance in showcasing properties of linear transformations represented as matrices, most notably the Cayley–Hamilton ...