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  2. Prehistoric Africa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistoric_Africa

    The fossil record shows Homo sapiens (also known as "modern humans" or "anatomically modern humans") living in Africa by about 350,000-260,000 years ago. The earliest known Homo sapiens fossils include the Jebel Irhoud remains from Morocco ( c. 315,000 years ago ), [ 4 ] the Florisbad Skull from South Africa ( c. 259,000 years ago ), and the ...

  3. African archaeology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/African_archaeology

    Olduvai Gorge, where some of the earliest hominins are believed to have evolved.. Africa has the longest record of human habitation in the world. The first hominins emerged 6–7 million years ago, and among the earliest anatomically modern human skulls found so far were discovered at Omo Kibish, [1] Jebel Irhoud, and Florisbad.

  4. List of first human settlements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_first_human...

    Fossil maxilla is apparently older than remains found at Skhyul and Qafzeh. Layers dating from between 250,000 and 140,000 years ago in the same cave contained tools of the Levallois type which could put the date of the first migration even earlier if the tools can be associated with the modern human jawbone finds. [6] [7] [8] Africa, Southern ...

  5. Timeline of prehistory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_prehistory

    This timeline of prehistory covers the time from the appearance of Homo sapiens approximately 315,000 years ago in Africa to the invention of writing, over 5,000 years ago, with the earliest records going back to 3,200 BC. Prehistory covers the time from the Paleolithic (Old Stone Age) to the beginning of ancient history.

  6. Cradle of Humankind - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cradle_of_Humankind

    The registered name of the site in the list of World Heritage Sites is Fossil Hominid Sites of South Africa. According to the South African Journal of Science , Bolt's Farm is the place where the earliest primates were discovered. [ 7 ]

  7. List of African dinosaurs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_African_dinosaurs

    This is a list of non-avian dinosaurs whose remains have been recovered in Africa. Africa has a rich fossil record. It is rich in Triassic and Early Jurassic dinosaurs. African dinosaurs from these time periods include Megapnosaurus, Dracovenator, Melanorosaurus, Massospondylus, Euskelosaurus, Heterodontosaurus, Abrictosaurus, and Lesothosaurus.

  8. List of human evolution fossils - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../List_of_human_evolution_fossils

    The list of fossils begins with Graecopithecus, dated some 7.2 million years ago, which may or may not still be ancestral to both the human and the chimpanzee lineage. For the earlier history of the human lineage, see Timeline of human evolution#Hominidae, Hominidae#Phylogeny.

  9. Timeline of natural history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_natural_history

    Suitable materials include wood, charcoal, paper, fabrics, fossils and shells. It is assumed that rock exists in layers according to age, with older beds below later ones. This is the basis of stratigraphy. The ages of more recent layers are calculated primarily by the study of fossils, which are remains of ancient life preserved in the rock.