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  2. Discounting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discounting

    In finance, discounting is a mechanism in which a debtor obtains the right to delay payments to a creditor, for a defined period of time, in exchange for a charge or fee. [1] Essentially, the party that owes money in the present purchases the right to delay the payment until some future date. [2] This transaction is based on the fact that most ...

  3. Federal Reserve Act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Reserve_Act

    An Act to provide for the establishment of Federal reserve banks, to furnish an elastic currency, to afford means of rediscounting commercial paper, to establish a more effective supervision of banking in the United States, and for other purposes. Enacted by. the 63rd United States Congress.

  4. Monetary policy of the Philippines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monetary_policy_of_the...

    In the Philippines, monetary policy is the way the central bank, the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas, controls the supply and availability of money, the cost of money, and the rate of interest. With fiscal policy (government spending and taxes), monetary policy allows the government to influence the economy, control inflation, and stabilize currency.

  5. Federal Reserve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Reserve

    The Federal Reserve System (often shortened to the Federal Reserve, or simply the Fed) is the central banking system of the United States.It was created on December 23, 1913, with the enactment of the Federal Reserve Act, after a series of financial panics (particularly the panic of 1907) led to the desire for central control of the monetary system in order to alleviate financial crises.

  6. Commercial paper - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commercial_paper

    Commercial paper, in the global financial market, is an unsecured promissory note with a fixed maturity of usually less than 270 days. In layperson terms, it is like an "IOU" but can be bought and sold because its buyers and sellers have some degree of confidence that it can be successfully redeemed later for cash, based on their assessment of the creditworthiness of the issuing company.

  7. Banker's acceptance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banker's_acceptance

    t. e. A banker's acceptance is an instrument that represents a bank's commitment to make a requested future payment. The request will typically specify the payee, the amount, and the date on which it is eligible for payment. After acceptance, the request becomes an unconditional liability of the bank. Banker's acceptances are distinguished from ...

  8. Central Bank of Ecuador - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Bank_of_Ecuador

    The Central Bank of Ecuador (Spanish: Banco Central del Ecuador; BCE) is the central bank of the country, and an institution of the Executive Function, which has institutional, administrative, financial, and technical autonomy. It is in charge of executing the monetary policy established by the Monetary Policy and Regulation Board of Ecuador ...

  9. Global financial system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_financial_system

    Global financial system. The global financial system is the worldwide framework of legal agreements, institutions, and both formal and informal economic action that together facilitate international flows of financial capital for purposes of investment and trade financing. Since emerging in the late 19th century during the first modern wave of ...