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The main tenets of the Catholic religion are that 1) God is universal and loves everyone; 2) Jesus Christ came to save all the people; 3) not formally belonging to the Catholic Church is objectively sinful, and 4) no one who is sinful makes it into heaven.
Search the world's largest database of answers about the beliefs and practices of the Catholic faith. Learn more about Catholicism through articles, books, videos and more.
Beliefs and Teachings. The Second Vatican Council declared that "the future of humanity is in the hands of those men who are capable of providing the generations to come with reasons for life and optimism." (GS, no 31).
In this ultimate guide to Catholic traditions, we will explore some of the key aspects of Catholicism, including liturgical traditions, popular devotions, saints and feast days, religious art and architecture, the hierarchy of the Catholic Church, and the seven sacraments.
“Catholic” literally means “respect for the whole” and, in theological contexts, refers to the universal Church—all Christians who are indeed part of Christ’s Body. Typically, the term was used to describe universally accepted Christian beliefs.
Two subjects are key to understanding Catholic faith: the preambles of faith and the motivation of faith. The preambles of faith include those rational steps through which the believer reaches the conclusion that belief in God is reasonable.
Throughout the centuries, the Catholic Church has also developed a highly sophisticated theology and an elaborate system of beliefs and practices. These include beliefs about the nature of God, the role of Mary and the saints, the importance of the Bible, and the significance of the sacraments.
They are “the visible form of an invisible grace,” as St. Augustine famously described them. Roman Catholicism celebrates seven sacraments: baptism, the Eucharist confirmation, reconciliation (confession), marriage, anointing of the sick, and holy orders.
These ten beliefs provide a glimpse into the core teachings of the Catholic faith. They shape the lives and actions of millions of Catholics worldwide, serving as a foundation for their spiritual journey and guiding them in their relationship with God and others.
Gain a comprehensive understanding of Catholic teachings with the Catechism of the Catholic Church: Complete and Updated. This authoritative text provides a clear and in-depth exploration of the Church’s beliefs, sacraments, and moral teachings.