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  2. Artistic canons of body proportions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artistic_canons_of_body...

    The word canon (from Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn) 'measuring rod, standard') was first used for this type of rule in Classical Greece, where it set a reference standard for body proportions, to produce a harmoniously formed figure appropriate to depict gods or kings. Other art styles have similar rules that apply particularly to the ...

  3. Collectiones canonum Dionysianae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collectiones_canonum...

    By order of Pope Hormisdas (514-23), Dionysius made a third collection, in which he included the original text of all the canons of the Greek councils, together with a Latin version of the same; but the preface alone has survived. Finally, he combined the first and second in one collection, which thus united the canons of the councils and the ...

  4. Canon (canon law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canon_(canon_law)

    In canon law, a canon designates some law promulgated by a synod, an ecumenical council, or an individual bishop. [2] The word "canon" comes from the Greek kanon, which in its original usage denoted a straight rod that was later the instrument used by architects and artificers as a measuring stick for making straight lines.

  5. Collections of ancient canons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collections_of_ancient_canons

    By order of Pope Hormisdas (514–23), Dionysius made a third collection, in which he included the original text of all the canons of the Greek councils, together with a Latin version of the same; but the preface alone has survived. Finally, he combined the first and second in one collection, which thus united the canons of the councils and the ...

  6. History of anatomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_anatomy

    Much of the nomenclature, methods, and applications for the study of anatomy can be traced back to the works of the ancient Greeks. [3] In the fifth-century BCE, the philosopher Alcmaeon may have been one of the first to have dissected animals for anatomical purposes, and possibly identified the optic nerves and Eustachian tubes. [4]

  7. Nomocanon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nomocanon

    A nomocanon (Greek: Νομοκανών, Nomokanōn; from the Greek nomos 'law' and kanon 'a rule') is a collection of ecclesiastical law, consisting of the elements from both the civil law and the canon law. Nomocanons form part of the canon law of the Eastern Catholic Churches (through the Eastern Catholic canon law) and of the Eastern ...

  8. Penitential canons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penitential_canons

    Penitential canons are religious rules laid down by councils or bishops concerning the penances to be done for various sins. These canons, collected, adapted to later practice, and completed by suitable directions formed the nucleus of the Penitential Book s (see Moral Theology ).

  9. Canon law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canon_law

    Canon law (from Ancient Greek: κανών, kanon, a 'straight measuring rod, ruler') is a set of ordinances and regulations made by ecclesiastical authority (church leadership) for the government of a Christian organization or church and its members.