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  2. Heavy menstrual bleeding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heavy_menstrual_bleeding

    Fibroids (leiomyoma) — fibroids in the wall of the uterus cause increased menstrual loss if they protrude into the central cavity and thereby increase endometrial surface area. Coagulation defects (rare) — with the shedding of an endometrial lining's blood vessels, normal coagulation process must occur to limit and eventually stop the blood ...

  3. Endometrial hyperplasia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endometrial_hyperplasia

    Endometrial hyperplasia is a condition of excessive proliferation of the cells of the endometrium, or inner lining of the uterus. Most cases of endometrial hyperplasia result from high levels of estrogens , combined with insufficient levels of the progesterone-like hormones which ordinarily counteract estrogen's proliferative effects on this ...

  4. Adenomyosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenomyosis

    Adenomyosis is a medical condition characterized by the growth of cells that proliferate on the inside of the uterus (endometrium) atypically located among the cells of the uterine wall , [2] as a result, thickening of the uterus occurs. As well as being misplaced in patients with this condition, endometrial tissue is completely functional.

  5. Endometriosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endometriosis

    Endometriosis is a disease in which cells like those in the endometrium, the layer of tissue that normally covers the inside of the uterus, grow outside the uterus. [8] [9] It occurs in humans and a limited number of menstruating mammals.

  6. Abnormal uterine bleeding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abnormal_uterine_bleeding

    Medical tests include a blood test, to see whether the abnormal bleeding has caused anemia, and a pelvic ultrasound, to see whether the abnormal bleeding is caused by a structural problem, such as a uterine fibroid. [2] Ultrasound is specifically recommended in those over the age of 35 or those in whom bleeding continues despite initial ...

  7. Common endometrial cancer test is less effective for Black ...

    www.aol.com/news/common-endometrial-cancer-test...

    But in the new study, which included data for about 1,500 Black patients, more than 11% of those with endometrial cancer (24 of 210 people) had endometrial thickness measurements that fell within ...

  8. Endometrial biopsy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endometrial_biopsy

    There are a number of indications for obtaining an endometrial biopsy from a non-pregnant woman: [citation needed]. Women with chronic anovulation such as the polycystic ovary syndrome are at increased risk for endometrial problems and an endometrial biopsy may be useful to assess their lining specifically to rule out endometrial hyperplasia or cancer.

  9. Hypomenorrhea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypomenorrhea

    This is because ovulation is irregular at this time, and the endometrial lining fails to develop normally. But normal problems at other times can also cause scanty blood flow. Anovulation due to a low thyroid hormone level, high prolactin level, high insulin level, high androgen level and problems with other hormone can also cause scanty periods.