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  2. Spina bifida - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spina_bifida

    Spina bifida (SB; / ˈ s p aɪ n ə ˈ b ɪ f ɪ d ə /; [9] Latin for 'split spine') [10] is a birth defect in which there is incomplete closing of the spine and the membranes around the spinal cord during early development in pregnancy. [1] There are three main types: spina bifida occulta, meningocele and myelomeningocele. [1]

  3. MOMS Trial - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MOMS_Trial

    Historically, spina bifida was not detected before birth. Maternal serum screening of elevated alpha-fetoprotein at 16 to 18 weeks of gestation, followed by amniocentesis allowed detection of a minority of cases. A better option is the assessment of Acetyl choline Esterase form amniotic fluid. Today, detection rate is 98% at the time of an ...

  4. Cleveland Clinic performs its first-ever in utero surgery to ...

    www.aol.com/news/cleveland-clinic-performs-first...

    It is most often discovered during the routine scan typically performed when a fetus is around 18 weeks old, according to the clinic. Spina bifida can affect a child’s lower leg strength and ...

  5. Hand of Hope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hand_of_Hope

    Alex and Julie Armas first discovered that their baby had spina bifida during an ultrasound 14 weeks after conception. The Armases came across the Vanderbilt procedure while researching their options online. [2] This was the surgical team's 54th operation on a fetus still in the uterus. [3]

  6. Couple with Spina Bifida Decides to Adopt Little Girl with ...

    www.aol.com/couple-spina-bifida-decides-adopt...

    In addition to their spina bifida diagnoses, Kelly has worked as a teacher with children with special needs for the past 24 years. Hadley’s other medical conditions include apraxia, a motor ...

  7. Baby born healthy after surgery in womb - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/baby-whose-scan-showed-spina...

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  8. Neural tube defect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neural_tube_defect

    Spina bifida occulta means hidden split spine. [20] In this type of neural tube defect, the meninges do not herniate through the opening in the spinal canal. [19] The most frequently seen form of spina bifida occulta is when parts of the bones of the spine, called the spinous process, and the neural arch appear abnormal on a radiogram, without ...

  9. Fetal surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fetal_surgery

    Prenatal repair of spina bifida is available in specialty centers. Fetuses treated with prenatal fetal repair have significantly improved outcomes compared to children whose defects are repaired shortly after birth. [6] Specifically, fetal repair reduces the rate of hydrocephalus, ventriculoperitoneal shunt dependence, and Chiari malformation ...