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SN 1054 remnant (Crab Nebula)A supernova is an event in which a star destroys itself in an explosion which can briefly become as luminous as an entire galaxy.This list of supernovae of historical significance includes events that were observed prior to the development of photography, and individual events that have been the subject of a scientific paper that contributed to supernova theory.
NASA's James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has captured photos of one of the earliest supernovas ever seen, with features appearing like grains and knots found in a cut of wood. "Once upon a time ...
The nature of ASASSN-15lh is disputed. The most popular explanations are that it is the most luminous type I supernova (hypernova) ever observed, or a tidal disruption event around a 10 8 M ☉ supermassive black hole. [5] Other hypotheses include: gravitational lensing; a quark nova inside a Wolf–Rayet star; or a rapid magnetar spindown.
By 2000, the Lick program resulted in the discovery of 96 supernovae, making it the world's most successful Supernova search program. [52] In the late 1990s it was proposed that recent supernova remnants could be found by looking for gamma rays from the decay of titanium-44. This has a half-life of 90 years and the gamma rays can traverse the ...
It was also one of the most luminous radio supernova discovered. The radio properties indicated a very massive progenitor star in the range of 20–30 M ☉ . In the late evolutionary stages of the star, it underwent a high rate of mass loss on the order of 10 −4 M ☉ ·yr −1 , which created a dense circumstellar cocoon. [ 9 ]
SN 2006gy was an extremely energetic supernova, also referred to as a hypernova, [4] that was discovered on September 18, 2006. It was first observed by Robert Quimby and P. Mondol, [2] [5] and then studied by several teams of astronomers using facilities that included the Chandra, Lick, and Keck Observatories.
A super-luminous supernova (SLSN, plural super luminous supernovae or SLSNe) is a type of stellar explosion with a luminosity 10 or more times higher than that of standard supernovae. [1] Like supernovae , SLSNe seem to be produced by several mechanisms, which is readily revealed by their light-curves and spectra .
Supernova 1987A is the bright star at the centre of the image, near the Tarantula Nebula. SN 1987A was a type II supernova in the Large Magellanic Cloud, a dwarf satellite galaxy of the Milky Way. It occurred approximately 51.4 kiloparsecs (168,000 light-years) from Earth and was the closest observed supernova since Kepler's Supernova in 1604.