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The cat is monitored frequently during the first few months of treatment; The cat eats a diet low in carbohydrates and high in protein. Cats may present with type 2 (insulin-resistant) diabetes, at least at first, but hyperglycemia and amyloidosis, left untreated, will damage the pancreas over time and progress to insulin-dependent diabetes.
4.1 High blood sugar. 4.2 Low blood sugar. ... and 48 to 76 for goats, but 61 to 124 for cats; 62 to 108 for dogs, ... The most common cause of hyperglycemia is diabetes.
Chronic hyperglycemia (high blood sugar) injures the heart in patients without a history of heart disease or diabetes and is strongly associated with heart attacks and death in subjects with no coronary heart disease or history of heart failure. [22] Also, a life-threatening consequence of hyperglycemia can be nonketotic hyperosmolar syndrome. [16]
The incidence of hypoglycemia due to complex drug interactions, especially involving oral hypoglycemic agents and insulin for diabetes, rises with age. Though much rarer, the incidence of insulin-producing tumors also rises with advancing age. Most tumors causing hypoglycemia by mechanisms other than insulin excess occur in adults. [citation ...
The age of onset has been reported to be between 4–22 years with an average of 13 years, with some individual cases occurring in cats below the age of 4 years. More than 95% of cases occur in cats 8 years and older. [2]
These causes are rare and constitute about 1% of all causes of hypercalcemia of malignancy. [22] Hypercalcemia of malignancy usually portends a poor prognosis, and the medial survival is 25–52 days of its development. [22] It has an incidence of 30% in those with cancer, and the prevalence is estimated to be about 2-3% in the United States. [22]
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