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  2. Caesura - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caesura

    This makes the caesura arguably more important to the Old English verse than it was to Latin or Greek poetry. In Latin or Greek poetry, the caesura could be suppressed for effect in any line. In the alliterative verse that is shared by most of the oldest Germanic languages, the caesura is an ever-present and necessary part of the verse form itself.

  3. Iambic trimeter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iambic_trimeter

    As in the Greek trimeter, any long or anceps syllable except the last could be replaced with a double short syllable (u u). As in Greek, there was usually (though not always) a caesura (word-break) after the fifth element. An example of a Latin iambic senarius (from the prologue to Plautus' Aulularia) is the following:

  4. Hendecasyllable - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hendecasyllable

    In poetry, a hendecasyllable (as an adjective, hendecasyllabic) is a line of eleven syllables.The term may refer to several different poetic meters, the older of which are quantitative and used chiefly in classical (Ancient Greek and Latin) poetry, and the newer of which are syllabic or accentual-syllabic and used in medieval and modern poetry.

  5. Ancient Greek architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_architecture

    Ancient Greek architecture came from the Greeks, or Hellenes, whose culture flourished on the Greek mainland, the Peloponnese, the Aegean Islands, and in colonies in Anatolia and Italy for a period from about 900 BC until the 1st century AD, with the earliest remaining architectural works dating from around 600 BC.

  6. Hemistich - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemistich

    A hemistich (/ ˈ h ɛ m ɪ s t ɪ k /; via Latin from Greek ἡμιστίχιον, from ἡμι-"half" and στίχος "verse") [1] is a half-line of verse, followed and preceded by a caesura, that makes up a single overall prosodic or verse unit. In Latin and Greek poetry, the hemistich is generally confined to drama

  7. Propylaia (Acropolis of Athens) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propylaia_(Acropolis_of...

    The Propylaia (Greek: Προπύλαια; lit. ' Gates ') is the classical Greek Doric building complex that functioned as the monumental ceremonial gateway to the Acropolis of Athens. Built between 437 and 432 BC as a part of the Periklean Building Program, it was the last in a series of gatehouses built on the citadel.

  8. Dactylic hexameter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dactylic_hexameter

    When the 3rd foot is a dactyl, the caesura can come after the second syllable of the 3rd foot; this is known as a weak or feminine caesura. It is more common in Greek than in Latin. [7] An example is the first line of Homer's Odyssey: ἄνδρα μοι / ἔννεπε, / μοῦσα, πο/λύτροπον, / ὃς μάλα / πολλὰ

  9. Palaestra at Olympia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palaestra_at_Olympia

    An ideal type was presented by Vitruvius, Roman architect, in De architectura ("On Architecture"), Book 5.11.1 – 5.11.4, although at that time he admitted palaestrae were "not usual in Italy." [7] He thought it best, he said, "to set forth the traditional way," which he believed was Greek. There are certain problems with its credibility.