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  2. Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syndrome_of_inappropriate...

    The presence of cerebral edema, or other moderate to severe symptoms, may necessitate intravenous hypertonic saline administration with close monitoring of the serum sodium levels to avoid overcorrection. [2] SIADH was originally described in 1957 in two people with small-cell carcinoma of the lung. [3]

  3. Antihormone therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antihormone_therapy

    Antihormone therapy blocks hormones from sending these messages to cells. If a diagnostic test shows cancer in places with hormones attached, drugs may be prescribed to the patient to block the receptors and inhibit the growth of cancer cells. [3] Most antihormone therapies are administered by pill for 5 to 10 years after surgery. [4]

  4. Comparison of bicalutamide with other antiandrogens

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_bicalutamide...

    [78] [79] [80] Of the SAAs, CPA is the only one that has been widely used in the treatment of prostate cancer. [28]: 488 As antiandrogens, the SAAs have largely been replaced by the NSAAs and are now rarely used in the treatment of prostate cancer, due to the superior selectivity, efficacy, and tolerability profiles of NSAAs.

  5. Vasopressin receptor antagonist - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasopressin_receptor...

    The "vaptan" drugs act by directly blocking the action of vasopressin at its receptors (V 1A, V 1B and V 2).These receptors have a variety of functions, with the V 1A and V 2 receptors are expressed peripherally and involved in the modulation of blood pressure and kidney function respectively, while the V 1A and V 1B receptors are expressed in the central nervous system.

  6. List of antineoplastic agents - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_antineoplastic_agents

    Non-small cell lung cancer, oesophageal cancer, uterine cervical cancer, head and neck cancer and urothelial cancer: Nephrotoxicity, myelosuppression and nausea and vomiting (30-90%). Oxaliplatin: IV: Reacts with DNA, inducing apoptosis, non-cell cycle specific. Colorectal cancer, oesophageal cancer and gastric cancer

  7. Cytokine release syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytokine_release_syndrome

    Treatment for less severe CRS is supportive, addressing the symptoms like fever, muscle pain, or fatigue. Moderate CRS requires oxygen therapy and giving fluids and antihypotensive agents to raise blood pressure. For moderate to severe CRS, the use of immunosuppressive agents like corticosteroids may be necessary, but judgment must be used to ...

  8. Hormonal therapy (oncology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hormonal_therapy_(oncology)

    Progestins (progesterone-like drugs) such as megestrol acetate and medroxyprogesterone acetate have been used for the treatment of hormone-responsive, advanced breast cancer, endometrial cancer, and prostate cancer. Progestins are also used in the treatment of endometrial hyperplasia, a precursor to endometrial adenocarcinoma. The exact ...

  9. Anticonvulsant hypersensitivity syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anticonvulsant...

    [2]: 118 As of 2015, two cases of AHS have been reported that manifested during long-term treatment with multiple anti-seizure medications. Death due to multiple organ failure can occur; symptoms also mimic lymphoma and AHS has been called "pseudolymphoma" as a result. Changing the medications involved to those in a different class can avoid ...