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Salisburia macrophyllaReyn. Ginkgo biloba, commonly known as ginkgo or gingko (/ ˈɡɪŋkoʊ, ˈɡɪŋkɡoʊ / GINK-oh, -goh), [ 5 ][ 6 ] also known as the maidenhair tree, [ 7 ] is a species of gymnosperm tree native to East Asia. It is the last living species in the order Ginkgoales, which first appeared over 290 million years ago, and ...
Description. C. sativa attains a height of 20–35 metres (66–115 feet) with a trunk often 2 m (7 ft) in diameter. Around 20 trees are recorded with diameters over 4 m (13 ft) including one 7.5 m (25 ft) in diameter at breast height. A famous ancient tree known as the Hundred Horse Chestnut in Sicily was historically recorded at 18 m (59 ft ...
Schisandra chinensis, whose fruit is called magnolia berry[3] or five-flavor fruit (Chinese: 五味子; pinyin: wǔwèizǐ, in Korean: 오미자, romanized: omija, Japanese: ゴミシ, romanized: gomishi), [4][1][5] is a vine plant native to forests of Northern China, the Russian Far East and Korea. [6] Wild varieties are also found in Japan. [7]
Kunth. Guaraná (/ ɡwəˈrɑːnə / from the Portuguese guaraná [ɡʷaɾɐˈna]; Paullinia cupana, syns. P. crysan, P. sorbilis) is a climbing plant in the family Sapindaceae, native to the Amazon basin and especially common in Brazil. Guaraná has large leaves and clusters of flowers, and is best known for the seeds from its fruits, which ...
Rubus pseudochamaemorus Tolm. Rubus yessoicus Kuntze. Rubus chamaemorus is a species of flowering plant in the rose family Rosaceae, native to cool temperate regions, alpine and Arctic tundra and boreal forest. [2] This herbaceous perennial produces amber-colored edible fruit similar to the blackberry.
Garcinia cambogia (Gaertn.) Desr. Garcinia gummi-gutta is a tropical species of Garcinia native to South Asia and Southeast Asia. [2][3] Common names include Garcinia cambogia (a former scientific name), as well as brindle berry, and Malabar tamarind. [4] The fruit looks like a small pumpkin and is green to pale yellow in color.
An extract (essence) is a substance made by extracting a part of a raw material, often by using a solvent such as ethanol, oil or water. Extracts may be sold as tinctures, absolutes or in powder form. The aromatic principles of many spices, nuts, herbs, fruits, etc., and some flowers, are marketed as extracts, among the best known of true ...
Chamomile. Matricaria chamomilla is a member of the Asteraceae family, native to southern and eastern Europe. It can be found on all continents, has a branched, erect and smooth stem, and grows to a height of 15–60 cm (6–24 in). [5] The long and narrow leaves are bipinnate or tripinnate. The flowers are borne in paniculate flower heads ...