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A solution of tin(II) chloride containing a little hydrochloric acid is used for the tin-plating of steel, in order to make tin cans. An electric potential is applied, and tin metal is formed at the cathode via electrolysis. Tin(II) chloride is used as a mordant in textile dyeing because it gives brighter colours with some dyes e.g. cochineal ...
Organotin compounds are those with tin linked to hydrocarbons. The compound on the picture is trimethyltin chloride, an example of organotin compounds.. Organotin chemistry is the scientific study of the synthesis and properties of organotin compounds or stannanes, which are organometallic compounds containing tin–carbon bonds.
Illustrating the routes to such compounds, chlorine reacts with tin metal to give SnCl 4 whereas the reaction of hydrochloric acid and tin produces SnCl 2 and hydrogen gas. Alternatively SnCl 4 and Sn combine to stannous chloride by a process called comproportionation : [ 47 ]
Tin compounds are alloys and mixtures that contain the chemical element tin. Subcategories. This category has the following 6 subcategories, out of 6 total. ...
About 15000 chlorine-containing compounds are commercially traded, including such diverse compounds as chlorinated methane, ethanes, vinyl chloride, polyvinyl chloride (PVC), aluminium trichloride for catalysis, the chlorides of magnesium, titanium, zirconium, and hafnium which are the precursors for producing the pure form of those elements. [18]
Tin(IV) chloride, also known as tin tetrachloride or stannic chloride, is an inorganic compound of tin and chlorine with the formula SnCl 4. It is a colorless hygroscopic liquid, which fumes on contact with air. It is used as a precursor to other tin compounds. [1]
The following are subcategories containing chemical compounds by element. ... Chlorine compounds (11 C, 13 P) ... Tin compounds (6 C, 12 P)
Tetramethyltin is synthesized by reaction of the Grignard reagent methylmagnesium iodide, with tin tetrachloride, [2] which is synthesized by reacting tin metal with chlorine gas. [3] 4 CH 3 MgI + SnCl 4 → (CH 3) 4 Sn + 4 MgICl. In tetramethyltin, the metal surrounded by four methyl groups in a tetrahedral structure is a heavy analogue of ...