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Terazosin, sold under the brand name Hytrin among others, is a medication used to treat symptoms of an enlarged prostate and high blood pressure. [1] For high blood pressure, it is a less preferred option. [1] It is taken by mouth. [1] Common side effects include dizziness, headache, feeling tired, swelling, nausea, and low blood pressure with ...
Terazosin, tamsulosin and doxazosin are prime drug for BPH because they have a long half-life and modified release formulation. Tamsulosin is primarily used because it doesn't affect the blood pressure and the side effects of vasodilation is minimum. [44] [45] [2]
Because of its lack of anticholinergic side effects, trazodone is especially useful in situations in which antimuscarinic effects are particularly problematic (e.g., in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia, closed-angle glaucoma, or severe constipation). Trazodone's propensity to cause sedation is a dual-edged sword.
Orally administered sodium picosulfate is generally used for thorough evacuation of the bowel, usually for patients who are preparing to undergo a colonoscopy. It takes 12–24 hours to work, since it works in the colon. [3] Abdominal cramps and diarrhea are normal effects of picosulfate and should be expected.
Another common indication for colonoscopy is the investigation of iron deficiency with or without anaemia. The examination of the colon, to rule out a lesion contributing to blood loss, along with an upper gastrointestinal endoscopy (gastroscopy) to rule out oesophageal, stomach, and proximal duodenal sources of blood loss.
However, some side effects can occur, such as palpitation, tremor, elevated blood pressure, and anxiety. [23] Yohimbe bark contains both α 1 and α 2 adrenergic receptors blocking alkaloids . Phentolamine , a non-selective alpha blocker, has also been tested to treat erectile dysfunction.
Other uses may include heart failure and Raynaud syndrome. [7] It is taken by mouth. [6] Common side effects include dizziness, sleepiness, nausea, and heart palpitations. [6] Serious side effects may include low blood pressure with standing and depression. [6] [7] Prazosin is a non-selective inverse agonist of the α 1-adrenergic receptors. [6]
Common side effects include dizziness, sleepiness, swelling, nausea, shortness of breath, and abdominal pain. [2] Severe side effects may include low blood pressure with standing, an irregular heart beat, and priapism. [2] [3] It is a selective α 1-adrenergic blocker in the quinazoline class of compounds. [2]