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  2. Substantive due process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Substantive_due_process

    The phrase substantive due process was not used until the 20th century, but the concept arguably existed in the 19th century. The idea was a way to import natural law norms into the Constitution; prior to the American Civil War, the state courts were the site of the struggle.

  3. Constitutionality of sex offender registries in the United ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitutionality_of_sex...

    The constitutionality of sex offender registries in the United States has been challenged on a number of state and federal constitutional grounds. While the Supreme Court of the United States has twice upheld sex offender registration laws, in 2015 it vacated a requirement that an offender submit to lifetime ankle-bracelet monitoring, finding it was a Fourth Amendment search that was later ...

  4. List of United States Supreme Court cases by the Warren Court

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States...

    no property right in Social Security benefits Boynton v. Virginia: 364 U.S. 454 (1960) Racial Segregation: Times Film Corp. v. City of Chicago: 365 U.S. 43 (1961) required submission of films to rating boards is not necessarily unconstitutional Monroe v. Pape: 365 U.S. 167 (1961) municipalities cannot be held liable under the Civil Rights Act ...

  5. Pinkerton v. United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinkerton_v._United_States

    Daniel Pinkerton appealed, claiming that because only his brother had committed the substantive crimes he was incorrectly convicted. The actual crime committed may have been moonshining and the government chose to prosecute for tax evasion. They were suspected of "unlawful possession, transportation and dealing of whiskey. [2]

  6. Criminal law of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criminal_law_of_the_United...

    Res gestae (Latin: "things done") is a term found in substantive and procedural American jurisprudence and English law. In American substantive law, it refers to the period of a felony from start-to-end. In American procedural law, it refers to a former exception to the hearsay rule for statements made spontaneously or as part of an act.

  7. Substantive law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Substantive_law

    Substantive law defines rights and responsibilities in civil law, and crimes and punishments in criminal law, [1] substantive equality or substantive due process. It may be codified in statutes or exist through precedent in common law. Substantive laws, which govern outcomes, are contrasted with procedural laws, which govern procedure.

  8. List of Social Security lawsuits - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Social_Security...

    This is a list of Social Security lawsuits. Astrue v. Capato (2012), a case in which the Supreme Court of the United States held that children conceived after a parent's death are not entitled to Social Security Survivors benefits if the laws in the state that the parent's will was signed in forbid it; Bowen v.

  9. Pinkerton liability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinkerton_liability

    Each conspirator instigates the commission of the crime. The unlawful agreement contemplated what was done in the substantive acts, and the substantive crimes were performed in the execution of the enterprise. [1] Similar to the rule of aiding and abetting, the overt acts of one partner in a conspiracy are attributable to all partners. The ...