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  2. Pythagorean triple - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pythagorean_triple

    More generally, a positive integer c is the hypotenuse of a primitive Pythagorean triple if and only if each prime factor of c is congruent to 1 modulo 4; that is, each prime factor has the form 4n + 1. In this case, the number of primitive Pythagorean triples (a, b, c) with a < b is 2 k−1, where k is the number of distinct prime factors of c ...

  3. Table of prime factors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Table_of_prime_factors

    Ω(n), the prime omega function, is the number of prime factors of n counted with multiplicity (so it is the sum of all prime factor multiplicities). A prime number has Ω( n ) = 1. The first: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37 (sequence A000040 in the OEIS ).

  4. 35 (number) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/35_(number)

    35 has two prime factors, (5 and 7) which also form its main factor pair (5 x 7) and comprise the second twin-prime distinct semiprime pair. The aliquot sum of 35 is 13, within an aliquot sequence of only one composite number (35,13,1,0) to the Prime in the 13-aliquot tree. 35 is the second composite number with the aliquot sum 13; the first ...

  5. Semiprime - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semiprime

    In mathematics, a semiprime is a natural number that is the product of exactly two prime numbers. The two primes in the product may equal each other, so the semiprimes include the squares of prime numbers. Because there are infinitely many prime numbers, there are also infinitely many semiprimes.

  6. Formulas for generating Pythagorean triples - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formulas_for_generating...

    The largest circle (curvature k 4) may also be replaced by a smaller circle with positive curvature ( k 0 = 4pp′ − qq′). EXAMPLE: Using the area and four radii obtained above for primitive triple [44, 117, 125], we obtain the following integer solutions to Descartes' Equation: k 1 = 143, k 2 = 99, k 3 = 26, k 4 = (−18), and k 0 = 554.

  7. Cousin prime - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cousin_prime

    The only prime belonging to two pairs of cousin primes is 7. One of the numbers n, n + 4, n + 8 will always be divisible by 3, so n = 3 is the only case where all three are primes. An example of a large proven cousin prime pair is (p, p + 4) for = + which has 20008 digits.

  8. What is a factor rate and how to calculate it - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/factor-rate-calculate...

    A 1.35 factor rate is a mid-range rate lenders charge to borrow money. Factor rates typically fall between 1.1 and 1.5. With a 1.35 factor rate, it will cost $35,000 to borrow $100,000 ($100,000 x ...

  9. Euler's totient function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euler's_totient_function

    In other words, it is the number of integers k in the range 1 ≤ k ≤ n for which the greatest common divisor gcd(n, k) is equal to 1. [2] [3] The integers k of this form are sometimes referred to as totatives of n. For example, the totatives of n = 9 are the six numbers 1, 2, 4, 5, 7 and 8.