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The Korean won, Chinese yuan and Japanese yen were all derived from the Spanish-American silver dollar, a coin widely used for international trade between Asia and the Americas from the 16th to 19th centuries. During the colonial era under the Japanese (1910–45), the won was replaced by the Korean yen which was at par with the Japanese yen.
Following the end of the Colonial Era and the division of Korea, the won was introduced to replace the Korean yen. The first banknotes were issued by the Bank of Joseon until 1950, when the currency management switched to the Bank of Korea. At the time of its introduction in 1945 the won was pegged to the Japanese yen at a rate of 1 won = 1 yen.
Korean won primarily refers to: South Korean won, the present currency of South Korea; North Korean won, the present currency of North Korea; It can also refer to these historical currencies: Korean Empire won, 1900–1910 currency in the Korean Empire; Won of the Red Army Command, 1945–1947 currency in northern Korea under the Soviet Civil ...
The history of Korean currency dates back to around the 3rd century BC, when first coins in the form of knife coins, also known in Korean literature as "Myeongdojun(명도전,in chinese mingdaoqian,明刀錢, meaning Ming Knives)" originally belonging to the Chinese state of Yan but also was used in trade with Korean state Gojoseon; which were said to have been circulated. [1]
Korea 1907 20 gold Won Korea 1905 ½ Won silver coin Coins were minted in the denominations of 1 ⁄ 2 , 1, 5, 10 and 20 jeon, 1 ⁄ 2 , 5, 10 and 20 won. [ 3 ] The coins all carried the title of the "state", Daehan ( 대한 ; 大韓 ), [ 3 ] and the Korean era name , Gwangmu ( 광무 ; 光武 ) and then Yunghui ( 융희 ; 隆熙 ), whilst the ...
1 yen = 1 won = 10 yang Due to the Japanese rule, the English transliterations were based on Japanese pronunciation of the Chinese characters. North Korea 1945–present: chon: 錢: 전: 1/100: won: 圓: 원: None: 1 won = 1 yen in 1945 1 new won = 1 old won in 1959. Use of Hanja disappeared after 1959 South Korea 1945-1953: chon: 錢: 전: 1/ ...
The hwan (Korean: 환) was the currency of South Korea between February 15, 1953, and June 9, 1962. It succeeded the first South Korean won and preceded the second South Korean won . History
Won of the Red Army Command (Korean: 붉은 군대 사령부의 원, romanized: bulg-eun gundae salyeongbuui won; Russian: Вона Командования Красной армии, romanized: Vona Komandovaniya Krasnoy armii) were banknotes issued by the Soviet military command in North Korea and circulated from 1945 to 1947 in parallel with the Korean yen, and then with the DPRK won.