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  2. List of the titled nobility of England and Ireland 1300–1309

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_the_titled_nobility...

    Name Succeeded Ended Notes Arundel: Richard FitzAlan, 8th Earl of Arundel: 12 February 1291 [18] 9 March 1302 [18] Great-great-grandson of the 3rd earl, William d'Aubigny, 3rd Earl of Arundel. Edmund FitzAlan, 9th Earl of Arundel: 9 November 1306 [18] 17 November 1326 [18] Executed and forfeit for treason. [19] Cornwall: Edmund, 2nd Earl of ...

  3. List of nobles and magnates of England in the 13th century

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Nobles_and...

    The lords spiritual were bishops, abbots, and other leading clergymen who functioned similarly to feudal barons holding their land per baronium. [5] Generally they were centered at a cathedral or abbey and not a castle and although some were expected to provide soldiers for the king, they were not expected to fight themselves (however some of ...

  4. Imperial, royal and noble ranks - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperial,_royal_and_noble...

    Bibi, means Miss in Urdu and is frequently used as a respectful title for women in South Asia when added to the given name. Lord, a title of the peerage in the United Kingdom, or used for people entitled to courtesy titles. The collective "Lords" can refer to a group or body of peers, the feminine is Lady. Lalla, is an Amazigh title of respect.

  5. List of monarchs by nickname - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_monarchs_by_nickname

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 4 January 2025. This is a list of monarchs (and other royalty and nobility) sorted by nickname. This list is divided into two parts: Cognomens: Also called cognomina. These are names which are appended before or after the person's name, like the epitheton necessarium, or Roman victory titles. Examples ...

  6. List of earldoms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_earldoms

    This page lists all earldoms, extant, extinct, dormant, abeyant, or forfeit, in the peerages of England, Scotland, Great Britain, Ireland and the United Kingdom.. The Norman conquest of England introduced the continental Frankish title of "count" (comes) into England, which soon became identified with the previous titles of Danish "jarl" and Anglo-Saxon "earl" in England.

  7. List of barons in the peerages of Britain and Ireland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_barons_in_the...

    This is a list of the present and extant Barons (Lords of Parliament, in Scottish terms) in the Peerages of England, Scotland, Great Britain, Ireland, and the United Kingdom. Note that it does not include those extant baronies which have become merged (either through marriage or elevation) with higher peerage dignities and are today only seen ...

  8. List of principal leaders of the Crusades - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_principal_leaders...

    Raoul I, Lord of Coucy; William II, Lord of Béthune; Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor. Frederick VI, Duke of Swabia; Floris III, Count of Holland; Henry of Kalden; Herman IV, Margrave of Baden; Leopold V, Duke of Austria; Rudolf of Zähringen; Otto I of Guelders; Děpolt II of Bohemia; William II of Sicily

  9. German nobility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_nobility

    Higher-ranking noble families of the Niederer Adel bore such hereditary titles as Edler (lord), Ritter (knight), Freiherr (or baron) and Graf. Although most German counts belonged officially to the lower nobility, those who were mediatised belonged to the Hochadel , the heads of their families being entitled to be addressed as Erlaucht ...