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  2. Bak file - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bak_file

    Without the backup file, an unsuccessful write event may truncate a file, meaning it cuts off the file at a position, or leaves a blank file. In practice, this could cause a written document to become incomplete or get lost, a multimedia project file (e.g. from a video editor) to become unparseable, and user preferences being reset to default.

  3. Backup - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Backup

    Some backup software looks at the date of the file and compares it with the last backup to determine whether the file was changed. Versioning file system: A versioning filesystem tracks all changes to a file. The NILFS versioning filesystem for Linux is an example. [49]

  4. dump (Unix) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dump_(Unix)

    The dump command is a program on Unix and Unix-like operating systems used to back up file systems. It operates on blocks, below filesystem abstractions such as files and directories. Dump can back up a file system to a tape or another disk. It is often used across a network by piping its output through bzip2 then SSH.

  5. Glossary of backup terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_backup_terms

    Copy backup. backs up the selected files, but does not mark the files as backed up (reset the archive bit). This is found in the backup with Windows 2003. Daily backup. incremental backup of files that have changed today. Data salvaging/recovery. the process of recovering data from storage devices when the normal operational methods are impossible.

  6. List of file formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_file_formats

    While MS-DOS and NT always treat the suffix after the last period in a file's name as its extension, in UNIX-like systems, the final period does not necessarily mean that the text after the last period is the file's extension. [1] Some file formats, such as .txt or .text, may be listed multiple times.

  7. List of archive formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_archive_formats

    A file which was "squeezed" had the middle initial of the name changed to "Q", so that a squeezed text file would end with .TQT, a squeezed executable would end with .CQM or .EQE. Typically used with .LBR archives, either by storing the squeezed files in the archive, or by storing the files decompressed and then compressing the archive, which ...

  8. Backup software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Backup_software

    Backup software are computer programs used to perform a backup; they create supplementary exact copies of files, databases or entire computers. These programs may later use the supplementary copies to restore the original contents in the event of data loss ; [ 1 ] hence, they are very useful to users.

  9. Bare-metal restore - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bare-metal_restore

    The dd utility on a Linux boot CD can be used to copy file systems between disk images and disk partitions to effect a bare-metal backup and recovery. These disk images can then be used as input to a new partition of the same type but equal or larger size, or alternatively a variety of virtualization technologies as they often represent a more accessible but less efficient representation of ...