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  2. Calcium carbonate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_carbonate

    Calcium carbonate is a chemical compound with the chemical formula Ca CO 3. It is a common substance found in rocks as the minerals calcite and aragonite , most notably in chalk and limestone , eggshells , gastropod shells , shellfish skeletons and pearls .

  3. Aragonite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aragonite

    Aragonite is the high pressure polymorph of calcium carbonate. As such, it occurs in high pressure metamorphic rocks such as those formed at subduction zones. [13] Aragonite forms naturally in almost all mollusk shells, and as the calcareous endoskeleton of warm- and cold-water corals (Scleractinia). Several serpulids have aragonitic tubes. [14]

  4. Calcite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcite

    Calcite is a carbonate mineral and the most stable polymorph of calcium carbonate (CaCO 3).It is a very common mineral, particularly as a component of limestone.Calcite defines hardness 3 on the Mohs scale of mineral hardness, based on scratch hardness comparison.

  5. Calcium oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_oxide

    Calcium oxide is usually made by the thermal decomposition of materials, such as limestone or seashells, that contain calcium carbonate (CaCO 3; mineral calcite) in a lime kiln. This is accomplished by heating the material to above 825 °C (1,517 °F), [ 6 ] [ 7 ] a process called calcination or lime-burning , to liberate a molecule of carbon ...

  6. Carbonate rock - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbonate_rock

    Limestone is the most common carbonate rock [3] and is a sedimentary rock made of calcium carbonate with two main polymorphs: calcite and aragonite. While the chemical composition of these two minerals is the same, their physical properties differ significantly due to their different crystalline form. The most common form found in the seafloor ...

  7. Limestone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limestone

    The solubility of calcium carbonate (CaCO 3) is controlled largely by the amount of dissolved carbon dioxide (CO 2) in the water. This is summarized in the reaction: CaCO 3 + H 2 O + CO 2 → Ca 2+ + 2 HCO − 3. Increases in temperature or decreases in pressure tend to reduce the amount of dissolved CO 2 and precipitate CaCO 3.

  8. Is homemade dog toothpaste safe? A vet weighs in - AOL

    www.aol.com/homemade-dog-toothpaste-safe-vet...

    While one of the compounds in turmeric (curcumin) does have anti-bacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, it needs to be used in far higher doses than the tiny amount your dog is going to get ...

  9. Calcium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium

    Calcium is a chemical element; it has symbol Ca and atomic number 20. As an alkaline earth metal, calcium is a reactive metal that forms a dark oxide-nitride layer when exposed to air. Its physical and chemical properties are most similar to its heavier homologues strontium and barium.