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  2. Percussion (medicine) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percussion_(medicine)

    Tympanitic, drum-like sounds heard over air filled structures during the abdominal examination. [4] Hyperresonant (pneumothorax), said to sound similar to percussion of puffed up cheeks. Normal resonance/ Resonant, the sound produced by percussing a normal chest. Impaired resonance (mass, consolidation) lower than normal percussion sounds.

  3. Respiratory examination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Respiratory_examination

    part of physical exam(or when a respiratory problem is present) A respiratory examination , or lung examination , is performed as part of a physical examination , [ 1 ] in response to respiratory symptoms such as shortness of breath , cough , or chest pain , and is often carried out with a cardiac examination .

  4. Pneumothorax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pneumothorax

    The most common findings in people with tension pneumothorax are chest pain and respiratory distress, often with an increased heart rate (tachycardia) and rapid breathing in the initial stages. Other findings may include quieter breath sounds on one side of the chest, low oxygen levels and blood pressure , and displacement of the trachea away ...

  5. List of eponymous medical signs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_eponymous_medical...

    child pedestrian struck by motor vehicle: Head trauma, thoracic and/or abdominal trauma, femoral fracture Watson's water hammer pulse: Sir Thomas Watson, 1st Baronet: cardiology: aortic regurgitation: J. Suvarna Watson's water hammer pulse Journal of Postgraduate Medicine 2008-04-01: bounding forceful pulse elicited with postural manoeuvres

  6. Tracheal deviation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tracheal_deviation

    Image shows early occurrence of tracheal deviation. Tracheal deviation is a clinical sign that results from unequal intrathoracic pressure within the chest cavity.It is most commonly associated with traumatic pneumothorax, but can be caused by a number of both acute and chronic health issues, such as pneumonectomy, atelectasis, pleural effusion, fibrothorax (pleural fibrosis), or some cancers ...

  7. Focused assessment with sonography for trauma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Focused_assessment_with_s...

    Several recent prospective studies have validated its use in the setting of trauma resuscitation, and have also shown that ultrasound can provide an accurate estimation of pneumothorax size. [ 7 ] [ 8 ] Although radiography or CT scanning is generally feasible, immediate bedside detection of a pneumothorax confirms what are often ambiguous ...

  8. Obstructive shock - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obstructive_shock

    This patient could also have tension pneumothorax due to trauma to the chest. [22] Vital signs in obstructive shock may show hypotension, tachycardia, and/or hypoxia. A physical exam include be thorough, including jugular vein exam, cardiac and lung exams, and assessing skin tone and temperature. [22] Response to fluids may aid in diagnosis. [3]

  9. Diaphragmatic excursion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaphragmatic_excursion

    Then the provider will measure the distance between the two spots. Repeat on the other side, is usually higher up on the right side. If it is less than 3–5 cm the patient may have a pneumonia or a pneumothorax in which a chest x-ray is diagnostic for either. [1]