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  2. Benzodiazepine dependence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzodiazepine_dependence

    Benzodiazepines can be addictive and induce dependence even at low doses, with 23% becoming addicted within 3 months of use. Benzodiazepine addiction is considered a public health problem. Approximately 68.5% of prescriptions of benzodiazepines originate from local health centers, with psychiatry and general hospitals accounting for 10% each.

  3. Lorazepam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorazepam

    Lorazepam, sold under the brand name Ativan among others, is a benzodiazepine medication. [14] It is used to treat anxiety (including anxiety disorders ), trouble sleeping , severe agitation , active seizures including status epilepticus , alcohol withdrawal , and chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting . [ 14 ]

  4. Benzodiazepine withdrawal syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzodiazepine_withdrawal...

    Benzodiazepine withdrawal syndrome (BZD withdrawal) is the cluster of signs and symptoms that may emerge when a person who has been taking benzodiazepines as prescribed develops a physical dependence on them and then reduces the dose or stops taking them without a safe taper schedule.

  5. Prescription drug overuse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prescription_drug_overuse

    Due to their high potential misuse and addictive properties, opioids are highly regulated and controlled by healthcare departments. [9] [10] Additionally, stimulants, antianxiety medicines, and sedatives are addictive drugs that are commonly overused. [2] Antianxiety medicines, such as benzodiazepine, are used to treat anxiety and panic attacks ...

  6. Benzodiazepine use disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzodiazepine_use_disorder

    Benzodiazepine use disorder (BUD), also called misuse or abuse, [1] is the use of benzodiazepines without a prescription and/or for recreational purposes, which poses risks of dependence, withdrawal and other long-term effects.

  7. Effects of long-term benzodiazepine use - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effects_of_long-term...

    A study of 50 patients who attended a benzodiazepine withdrawal clinic found that, after several years of chronic benzodiazepine use, a large portion of patients developed health problems including agoraphobia, irritable bowel syndrome, paraesthesiae, increasing anxiety, and panic attacks, which were not preexisting. The mental health and ...

  8. Benzodiazepine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzodiazepine

    Overall, anecdotal evidence suggests that temazepam may be the most psychologically habit-forming (addictive) benzodiazepine. Non-medical temazepam use reached epidemic proportions in some parts of the world, in particular, in Europe and Australia, and is a major addictive substance in many Southeast Asian countries.

  9. Diazepam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diazepam

    Diazepam, sold under the brand name Valium among others, is a medicine of the benzodiazepine family that acts as an anxiolytic. [15] It is used to treat a range of conditions, including anxiety, seizures, alcohol withdrawal syndrome, muscle spasms, insomnia, and restless legs syndrome. [15]