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  2. Gordon Allport - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gordon_Allport

    Allport contributed to the trait theory of personality, and is known as a "trait" psychologist. He opposed the idea that people can be classified according to a small number of trait dimensions, arguing that each person is unique and distinguished by particular traits. [ 15 ]

  3. Trait theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trait_theory

    Gordon Allport's trait theory not only served as a foundational approach within personality psychology, but also is continued to be viewed and discussed by other disciplines such as anthropology because of how he approached culture within trait theory.

  4. Big Five personality traits - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Five_personality_traits

    In trait theory, the Big Five personality traits ... American psychologists Gordon Allport of ... Raymond Cattell of Harvard University took Allport and Odbert's list ...

  5. Personality psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personality_psychology

    Personality is complex; a typical theory of personality contains several propositions or sub-theories, often growing over time as more psychologists explore the theory. [ 10 ] The most widely accepted empirical model of durable, universal personality descriptors is the system of Big Five personality traits : conscientiousness , agreeableness ...

  6. Person–situation debate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Person–situation_debate

    With such a large number of words that are related to personality trait differences, Allport and Odbert proposed the Lexical hypothesis, or the theory that traits are obviously an important part of how people think and talk about each other, or else it would not be a part of the language. Words that make people more sensitive to individual ...

  7. Lexical hypothesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexical_hypothesis

    Later, Apresjan's work was the basis for Sergey Golubkov's further attempts to build "the language personality theory" [27] [28] [29] which would be different from other lexically-based personality theories (e.g. by Allport, Cattell, Eysenck, etc.) due to its meronomic (partonomic) nature versus the taxonomic nature of the previously mentioned ...

  8. Nomothetic and idiographic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nomothetic_and_idiographic

    Here the subject is seen as an exemplar of a population and their corresponding personality traits and behaviours. It is widely held that the terms idiographic and nomothetic were introduced to American psychology by Gordon Allport in 1937, but Hugo Münsterberg used them in his 1898 presidential address at the American Psychological ...

  9. Category:Personality trait theorists - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Personality_trait...

    Although trait theories of personality are currently the most dominant theories in the personality literature, it was the Greek philosopher Aristotle who first wrote about traits (dispositions) such as being brave, or modest. [1]