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They have different characteristics. Migraines typically present with pulsing head pain, nausea, photophobia (sensitivity to light) and phonophobia (sensitivity to sound). [15] Tension-type headaches usually present with non-pulsing "bandlike" pressure on both sides of the head, not accompanied by other symptoms.
Often, patients can only recognize their prodrome symptoms when they get to the pain phase and look back, Singh says. During a prodrome period, the Mayo Clinic and American Migraine Foundation say ...
At least 2 of the following: unilateral location, pulsating quality, moderate or severe pain intensity, aggravated by or causing avoidance of, routine physical activity (walking or climbing stairs) During the headache, at least one of the following: nausea and/or vomiting, photophobia and phonophobia; Not attributed to another disorder
The feeling of pulsating pain is not in phase with the pulse. [45] In more than 40% of cases, however, the pain may be bilateral (both sides of the head), and neck pain is commonly associated with it. [46] Bilateral pain is particularly common in those who have migraine without aura. [33]
Patients presenting with a headache originating at the posterior skull base should be evaluated for ON. This condition typically presents as a paroxysmal, lancinating or stabbing pain lasting from seconds to minutes, and therefore a continuous, aching pain likely indicates a different diagnosis. Bilateral symptoms are present in one-third of cases.
The combination of the pain and the pulsating eye was disabling. When doctors could do nothing to help, she gave up her job as a stylist in Dallas and moved back in with her mom in Missouri.
The pain is usually on both sides of the head (in 88–93% of people with NDPH), but may be unilateral, and may be localized to any head region. [5] The pain can fluctuate in intensity and duration, is daily, and lasts more than 3 months. [citation needed] There may be accompanying photophobia, phonophobia, lightheadedness or mild nausea.
Research suggests that the same vascular mechanism and nerve implicated in "brain freeze" cause the aura (sensory disturbance) and pulsatile (throbbing pain) phases of migraines. [ 14 ] It is possible to have a cold-stimulus headache in both hot and cold weather, contrary to popular belief , because the effect relies upon the temperature of the ...