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Several new species have been described recently and are listed as accepted species in the database of Kew, Plants of the World Online. Phalaenopsis arunachalensis K.Gogoi & Rinya (2020) [ 2 ] Phalaenopsis putaoensis X.H.Jin & H.A.Mung (2021) [ 3 ]
Phalaenopsis (/ ˌ f æ l ɪ ˈ n ɒ p s ɪ s /), also known as moth orchids, [2] is a genus of about seventy species of plants in the family Orchidaceae.Orchids in this genus are monopodial epiphytes or lithophytes with long, coarse roots, short, leafy stems and long-lasting, flat flowers arranged in a flowering stem that often branches near the end.
A Phalaenopsis flower. Orchids are easily distinguished from other plants, as they share some very evident derived characteristics or synapomorphies.Among these are: bilateral symmetry of the flower (zygomorphism), many resupinate flowers, a nearly always highly modified petal (labellum), fused stamens and carpels, and extremely small seeds.
One of the most common types of orchids, phalaenopsis orchids, also known as "moth orchids," are ideal for beginners. They are relatively easy to grow inside and stay in bloom for most of the year.
Golden Blossom 'Kogane': A Dendrobium species, this orchid also produces a very similar looking flower to those of Phalaenopsis orchids. However, the main difference between the two genuses is ...
About 150 species and about a dozen new genera were described each year from 2000 to 2015. [citation needed] According to Dressler, there are 5 subfamilies, 22 tribes, 70 subtribes, and about 850 genera of orchids. When he published his classification, only about 20,000 species of orchids were known. Several thousand have been described since ...
Phalaenopsis deliciosa is a species of orchid occurring from the Indian subcontinent to Malesia and China. [4] The species is a miniature epiphytic herb. The leaves are unique due to their undulate margins. This characteristic greatly simplifies the identification of the species, even when specimens are not currently flowering.
The lip in all Phalaenopsis orchids has three lobes, as depicted in a general orchid flower diagram (left). In the seminal work Fertilisation of Orchids , Charles Darwin detailed these and other observable characteristics of orchid specimens, including Phalaenopsis species, to determine biological mechanisms of species adaptation, survival and ...