Ad
related to: puerperal sepsis treatment antibiotics
Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
The most common infection is that of the uterus and surrounding tissues known as puerperal sepsis, postpartum metritis, or postpartum endometritis. [ 1 ] [ 6 ] Risk factors include caesarean section (C-section), the presence of certain bacteria such as group B streptococcus in the vagina, premature rupture of membranes , multiple vaginal exams ...
Septic pelvic thrombophlebitis (SPT), also known as suppurative pelvic thrombophlebitis, is a rare postpartum complication which consists of a persistent postpartum fever that is not responsive to broad-spectrum antibiotics, in which pelvic infection leads to infection of the vein wall and intimal damage leading to thrombogenesis in the ovarian veins (left or right, although right is more ...
Postpartum metritis, also known as puerperal sepsis, occurs within 21 days and is most common within 10 days of delivery.Metritis is characterized by an enlarged uterus and a watery red-brown fluid to viscous off-white purulent uterine discharge, which often has a bad smell.
In severe sepsis and septic shock, broad-spectrum antibiotics (usually two, a β-lactam antibiotic with broad coverage, or broad-spectrum carbapenem combined with fluoroquinolones, macrolides, or aminoglycosides) are recommended. The choice of antibiotics is important in determining the survival of the person.
Treatment is usually with antibiotics. [1] Recommendations for treatment of endometritis following delivery includes clindamycin with gentamicin. [9] Testing for and treating gonorrhea and chlamydia in those at risk is also recommended. [10] Chronic disease may be treated with doxycycline. [10] Outcomes with treatment are generally good. [4]
In 1935 Colebrook showed Prontosil was effective against haemolytic streptococcus in childbirth [9] [10] and hence a cure for puerperal fever. [11] His use of Prontosil was the first clinical trial of any antibiotic, that demonstrated a reduction in death rates from 1 in 4 to 1 in 20. [3]
Puerperal sepsis is an ascending infection of the genital tract. [72] It may happen during or after labour. Signs to look out for include signs of infection (pyrexia or hypothermia, raised heart rate and respiratory rate, reduced blood pressure), and abdominal pain, offensive lochia (blood loss) increased lochia, clots, diarrhea and vomiting.
Septic thrombophlebitis is characterized by a bacterial or fungal infection that coexists with venous thrombosis.Deep veins or superficial veins could be affected. Septic thrombophlebitis can manifest as anything from a harmless condition that affects a small area of superficial veins to serious systemic infections that cause shock and even death.