Ad
related to: luminance and brightness difference
Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
When appearing on light bulb packages, brightness means luminous flux, while in other contexts it means luminance. [5] Luminous flux is the total amount of light coming from a source, such as a lighting device. Luminance, the original meaning of brightness, is the amount of light per solid angle coming from an area, such as the sky.
Brightness is the term for the subjective impression of the objective luminance measurement standard (see Objectivity (science) § Objectivity in measurement for the importance of this contrast). The SI unit for luminance is candela per square metre (cd/m 2). A non-SI term for the same unit is the nit.
N bb is a fudge factor that is normally 1; it's only of concern when comparing brightness judgements based on slightly different reference whites. Here Y is the relative luminance compared to white on a scale of 0 to 1 and L A is the average luminance of the adapting visual field as a whole, measured in cd/m 2.
Factor ()Multiple Value Item 0 0 lux 0 lux Absolute darkness 10 −4: 100 microlux 100 microlux: Starlight overcast moonless night sky [1]: 140 microlux: Venus at brightest [1]: 200 microlux
Often the term luminance is used for the relative luminance, Y/Y n, where Y n is the luminance of the reference white point. Luma (Y ′) The weighted sum of gamma-corrected R ′, G ′, and B ′ values, and used in Y ′ CbCr, for JPEG compression and video transmission. Brightness (or value)
The difference between brightness and lightness is that the brightness is the intensity of the object independent of the light source. Lightness is the brightness of the object in respect to the light reflecting on it. This is important because the Helmholtz–Kohlrausch effect is a measure of the ratio between the two. [3]
Light with the same radiant intensity at other wavelengths has a lower luminous intensity. The curve which represents the response of the human eye to light is a defined standard function y (λ) or V (λ) established by the International Commission on Illumination (CIE, for Commission Internationale de l'Éclairage ) and standardized in ...
In contrast, the term brightness in astronomy is generally used to refer to an object's apparent brightness: that is, how bright an object appears to an observer. Apparent brightness depends on both the luminosity of the object and the distance between the object and observer, and also on any absorption of light along the path from object to ...