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Typically, hair algae grows in a carpet of dense, short filaments. Oedogonium in particular may be referred to as hair algae. Hair algae may be caused by too much light in the aquaria. [11] Oedogonium may also be called fuzz algae and green beard algae (GBA). [3] Reticulated algae or branching algae is a green algae of the genus Cladophora. It ...
Desmarestia viridis is a species of brown algae and a member of the phylum Ochrophyta. [1] It is also known as stringy acid kelp, and is the most acidic of the acid kelps with a vacuolar pH of about 1. [2] It is best known for releasing sulfuric acid when damaged, usually destroying itself and other nearby marine plant life. [3]
The brown algae include the largest and fastest growing of seaweeds. [6] Fronds of Macrocystis may grow as much as 50 cm (20 in) per day, and the stipes can grow 6 cm (2.4 in) in a single day. [13] Growth in most brown algae occurs at the tips of structures as a result of divisions in a single apical cell or in a row of such
Gutweed or Tube algae is common in both tropical and temperate waters. The algae forms tube-like blades secured by a single holdfast to hard surfaces and Mangrove roots. In the aquarium, this algae should be kept in water temperatures under 80 °F (26.7 °C) and may be used to feed herbivorous fish.
Algae may be cultivated for the purposes of biomass production (as in a seaweed cultivator), wastewater treatment, CO 2 fixation, or aquarium/pond filtration in the form of an algae scrubber. [116] Algae bioreactors vary widely in design, falling broadly into two categories: open reactors and enclosed reactors.
Turbinaria contains fucoxanthin which is a carotenoid pigment found in all brown algae. Its functions lie in the harvesting of light and energy transfer. [ 4 ] The genus has high levels of iron (893.7 ± 210.5 g −1 μg dry weight), [ 20 ] and has an affinity for arsenic and nickel, depending on the concentrations in the environments in which ...