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Other classical, early-proposed names include Morchella deliciosa, also described by Fries in 1822, Morchella semilibera, the half-free morel, originally described by de Candolle and sanctioned by Fries in 1822, [26] Morchella vulgaris, which was recombined by Samuel Gray as a distinct species in 1821 [27] following a forma of M. esculenta ...
Morchella deliciosa is a species of edible fungus [2] in the family Morchellaceae. It was first described scientifically by Elias Magnus Fries in 1822. [ 3 ] It is a European species, although the name has erroneously been applied to morphologically similar North American morels.
Morchella species have an ascocarp with a sponge-like pileus, with a hollow stipe and pileus. Verpa species have a cup-like or thimble-shaped, smooth or wrinkled pileus above a hollow stipe. Disciotis has a cup-like pileus with vein-like hymenial folds and a small or nonexistent stipe. [4] The ascospores are ellipsoid, smooth, and usually ...
Morchella esculenta is commonly known by various names: morel, common morel, true morel, morel mushroom, yellow morel, sponge morel, [15] Molly Moocher, haystack, and dryland fish. [2] In Nepal it is known as Guchi chyau. [16] The specific epithet is derived from the Latin esculenta, meaning "edible".
Morchella conica var. deliciosa; Morchella esculenta var. rotunda; Morchella crassipes; Morchella elata [14] Pleurotus species are sometimes commercially harvested despite the ease of cultivation. Pleurotus ostreatus; Termitomyces species are symbiotes of termites and the mushrooms grow out of termite mounds.
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According to Kuo, [2] David Arora depicts this species in his popular 1986 work Mushrooms Demystified, describing it as a "coastal Californian form of Morchella deliciosa growing in gardens and other suburban habitats". [3] Kuo suggests that M. rufobrunnea is the correct name for the M. deliciosa used by western American authors. [4]
Morchella vulgaris is a widespread fungus of the family Morchellaceae . It was originally described in 1801 as a form of the common yellow morel ( Morchella esculenta ) by mycologist Christiaan Hendrik Persoon , but was later recombined as a distinct species by Samuel Gray .