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Pregnancy-associated malaria (PAM) or placental malaria is a presentation of malaria in pregnancy which is life-threatening to both pregnant women and unborn fetuses. [1] PAM occurs when a pregnant woman contract malaria, generally as a result of Plasmodium falciparum infection, and due to pregnancy is at a greater risk of associated complications such as placental malaria.
Malaria is commonly associated with poverty and has a significant negative effect on economic development. [24] [25] In Africa, it is estimated to result in losses of US$12 billion a year due to increased healthcare costs, lost ability to work, and adverse effects on tourism. [26] Video summary
Intermittent preventive therapy. Intermittent preventive therapy or intermittent preventive treatment (IPT) is a public health intervention aimed at treating and preventing malaria episodes in infants (IPTi), children (IPTc), schoolchildren (IPTsc) and pregnant women (IPTp).
Antimalarial medication. Antimalarial medications or simply antimalarials are a type of antiparasitic chemical agent, often naturally derived, that can be used to treat or to prevent malaria, in the latter case, most often aiming at two susceptible target groups, young children and pregnant women. [1] As of 2018, modern treatments, including ...
Malaria prophylaxis. Malaria prophylaxis is the preventive treatment of malaria. Several malaria vaccines are under development. For pregnant women who are living in malaria endemic areas, routine malaria chemoprevention is recommended. It improves anemia and parasite level in the blood for the pregnant women and the birthweight in their infants.
The study included 300 woman in Mali who were considering getting pregnant in the coming year. Pre-pregnancy malaria jab could help protect women and their babies, trial finds Skip to main content
There is a decreasing susceptibility to malaria with increasing parity, probably due to immunity to pregnancy-specific antigens. [1] Young maternal age and increases the risk. [1] Studies differ whether the risk is different in different trimesters. [1] Limited data suggest that malaria caused by Plasmodium vivax is also more severe during ...
For the treatment of malaria it is typically used along with other antimalarial medication such as artesunate. [3] In areas of Africa with moderate to high rates of malaria, three doses are recommended during the second and third trimester of pregnancy. [4] Side effects include diarrhea, rash, itchiness, headache, and hair loss.