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  2. Responsibility assignment matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Responsibility_assignment...

    In business and project management, a responsibility assignment matrix [1] (RAM), also known as RACI matrix [2] (/ ˈ r eɪ s i /; responsible, accountable, consulted, and informed) [3] [4] or linear responsibility chart [5] (LRC), is a model that describes the participation by various roles in completing tasks or deliverables [4] for a project or business process.

  3. Access control matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Access_Control_Matrix

    In this matrix example there exist two processes, two assets, a file, and a device. The first process is the owner of asset 1, has the ability to execute asset 2, read the file, and write some information to the device, while the second process is the owner of asset 2 and can read asset 1.

  4. Role-based access control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Role-based_access_control

    Role authorization: A subject's active role must be authorized for the subject. With rule 1 above, this rule ensures that users can take on only roles for which they are authorized. Permission authorization: A subject can exercise a permission only if the permission is authorized for the subject's active role.

  5. Access-control list - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Access-control_list

    In computer security, an access-control list (ACL) is a list of permissions [a] associated with a system resource (object or facility). An ACL specifies which users or system processes are granted access to resources, as well as what operations are allowed on given resources. [1]

  6. Identity and access management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identity_and_Access_Management

    Identity management (ID management) – or identity and access management (IAM) – is the organizational and technical processes for first registering and authorizing access rights in the configuration phase, and then in the operation phase for identifying, authenticating and controlling individuals or groups of people to have access to applications, systems or networks based on previously ...

  7. Enterprise resource planning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterprise_resource_planning

    Generate data migration templates for key data components; Freeze the toolset. Decide on the migration-related setup of key business accounts. Define data archiving policies and procedures. Often, data migration is incomplete because some of the data in the existing system is either incompatible or not needed in the new system.

  8. Entity-level control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entity-Level_Control

    An entity-level control is a control that helps to ensure that management directives pertaining to the entire entity are carried out. These controls are the second level [clarification needed] to understanding the risks of an organization.

  9. Maker-checker - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maker-checker

    Maker-checker (or Maker and Checker or 4-Eyes) is one of the central principles of authorization in the information systems of financial organizations. The principle of maker and checker means that for each transaction, there must be at least two individuals necessary for its completion. While one individual may create a transaction, the other ...