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  2. Mayan languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayan_languages

    The Mayan languages [notes 1] form a language family spoken in Mesoamerica, both in the south of Mexico and northern Central America.Mayan languages are spoken by at least six million Maya people, primarily in Guatemala, Mexico, Belize, El Salvador and Honduras.

  3. Languages of Guatemala - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_Guatemala

    Spanish is the official language of Guatemala, and is spoken by 93% of the population. [1] Guatemalan Spanish is the local variant of the Spanish language.. Twenty-two Mayan languages are spoken, especially in rural areas, as well as two non-Mayan Amerindian languages: Xinca, an indigenous language, and Garifuna, an Arawakan language spoken on the Caribbean coast.

  4. Maya peoples - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maya_peoples

    In the 21st century in the Yucatán Peninsula (Mexican states of Campeche, Yucatán and Quintana Roo), between 750,000 and 1,200,000 people speak Mayan. However, three times more than that are of Maya origins, hold ancient Maya surnames, and do not speak Mayan languages as their first language.

  5. Guatemalans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guatemalans

    Spanish is the official language. As a first and second language, Spanish is spoken by 93% of the population as second or third language. Twenty-one Mayan languages are spoken, especially in rural areas, as well as two non-Mayan Amerindian languages, Xinca, an indigenous language, and Garifuna, an Arawakan language spoken on the Caribbean coast ...

  6. List of Mayan languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Mayan_languages

    The Mayan languages are a group of languages spoken by the Maya peoples.The Maya form an enormous group of approximately 7 million people who are descended from an ancient Mesoamerican civilization and spread across the modern-day countries of: Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, and El Salvador.

  7. Maya civilization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maya_civilization

    Maya beliefs and language proved resistant to change, despite vigorous efforts by Catholic missionaries. [92] The 260-day tzolkʼin ritual calendar continues in use in modern Maya communities in the highlands of Guatemala and Chiapas, [93] and millions of Mayan-language speakers inhabit the territory in which their ancestors developed their ...

  8. Kʼicheʼ people - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kʼicheʼ_people

    The eponymous Kʼicheʼ language is a Mesoamerican language in the Mayan language family. The highland Kʼicheʼ states in the pre-Columbian era are associated with the ancient Maya civilization, and reached the peak of their power and influence during the Mayan Postclassic period (c. 950 –1539 AD).

  9. Culture of Guatemala - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_Guatemala

    The ancient Mayan civilization lasted for about six hundred years before collapsing around 900 A.D. Today, almost half of the Guatemalan population is still Mayan. These natives live throughout the country and grow maize as their staple crop. In addition, the ancient Maya ate amaranth, a breakfast cereal similar to modern day cereals.