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  2. List of cattle terminology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cattle_terminology

    Cattle bred specifically for milk production are called milking or dairy cattle; [1] a cow kept to provide milk for one family may be called a family cow or a milker. A fresh cow is a dairy term for a cow (or a first-calf heifer in few regions) who has recently given birth, or "freshened." The adjective applying to cattle in general is usually ...

  3. Cattle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cattle

    Mature female cattle are called cows and mature male cattle are bulls. Young female cattle are called heifers, young male cattle are oxen or bullocks, and castrated male cattle are known as steers. Cattle are commonly raised for meat, for dairy products, and for leather. As draft animals, they pull carts and farm implements.

  4. Texas Longhorn - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas_Longhorn

    A steer. The Texas Longhorn is an American breed of beef cattle, characterized by its long horns, which can span more than 8 ft (2.4 m) from tip to tip. [4] It derives from cattle brought from the Iberian Peninsula to the Americas by Spanish conquistadors from the time of the Second Voyage of Christopher Columbus until about 1512. [5]

  5. List of individual bovines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_individual_bovines

    This list includes buffalo, cattle, bulls, cows and calves. This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources .

  6. List of cattle breeds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cattle_breeds

    Over 1000 breeds of cattle are recognized worldwide, some of which adapted to the local climate, others which were bred by humans for specialized uses. [1]Cattle breeds fall into two main types, which are regarded as either two closely related species, or two subspecies of one species.

  7. Bull - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bull

    The female counterpart to a bull is a cow, while a male of the species that has been castrated is a steer, ox, [2] or bullock, although in North America, this last term refers to a young bull. [citation needed] Use of these terms varies considerably with area and dialect. Colloquially, people unfamiliar with cattle may also refer to steers and ...

  8. Bison - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bison

    Female bison ("cows") typically reproduce after three years of age [50] and can continue beyond 19 years of age. [51] Cows produce calves annually as long as their nutrition is sufficient, but not after years when weight gain is low. Reproduction is dependent on a cow's mass and age. [51]

  9. Dairy cattle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dairy_cattle

    The average for a single dairy cow in the US in 2007 was 9,164 kg (20,204 lb) per year, excluding milk consumed by her calves, [6] whereas the same average value for a single cow in Israel was reported in the Philippine press to be 12,240 kg (26,980 lb) in 2009. [27] High production cows are more difficult to breed at a two-year interval.